How easy it is to make a beautiful manicure. How to do a manicure for yourself at home

Learning to do your own manicure and pedicure is a useful skill. If only because going to the master does not always have time, effort and money. We have prepared simple instructions to help you see the result as good as in the salon.

Manicure

Step # 1. For the procedure to be safe, disinfect the instruments. This is a must, even if only you are using them. The easiest way is to buy a special tool that is sold in professional stores, or wipe the tools with regular alcohol. There is another option: boil metal objects in a saucepan for 20 minutes. But here you have to wait until the instruments have cooled down - they cannot be immersed in cold water, otherwise the structure of the metal will suffer.

Step number 2. If there is any coating on your nails, remove it. The choice of product is yours: liquids containing acetone dissolve the varnish faster, but products without acetone cause less damage to nails, cuticles and skin.

Step number 3. It is better to shorten and shape the nail with a file - without tweezers or scissors. Metal and too rough files can cause delamination of the nail plate, so use a glass or abrasive file. File should be done at a slow pace, from the edge of the nail to the center, so as not to damage the nail. At the same time, leave a length of at least a millimeter - for the correct formation of the free edge.

Step number 4. Dip your hands in a warm water bath for 3-5 minutes. You can add sea salt or aromatic oils to the water. This procedure will soften the cuticles and prepare the skin for the next steps. Use a hand scrub if desired, then apply a moisturizer.

Step number 5. In matters of cuticle processing, the main rule is this: the more you cut, the more it grows. Therefore, it is worth abandoning the tweezers for edging manicure, otherwise the cuticle will only become coarser over time. Experienced masters advise to moisturize the cuticle with oil every day, and gently push it back with a special stick during manicure. Try not to use scissors for at least a couple of months and you will see results. The same goes for the side ridges (skin around the nails) - they should be sanded with a glass nail file. Once a week is enough.

Step number 6. Before applying varnish, you need to degrease your nails with a special tool. Then apply a base coat - the surface will be smooth and the manicure will last longer. It is better not to shake the bottle before applying the varnish, otherwise all air bubbles will end up on the nails. Colored varnish should be applied in three movements: on the left side of the nail, on the right, and in the center. It is important to observe the time interval between applying layers - at least five minutes, and preferably all ten. In order not to stain the side rollers, lubricate them with petroleum jelly, without touching the nail - all that is superfluous can be removed with a simple cotton pad. Next comes the lacquer fixer - it will protect the manicure from cracks and chips. If there is no special drying coating, you can immerse your nails in ice water for 2-3 minutes, and then lubricate with oil. In this case, the varnish will not be smeared and a home manicure will look no worse than a salon one.

Pedicure

Experts recommend having a pedicure every three weeks. Before carrying out the procedure, be sure to pay attention to your well-being - you should be careful with low pressure, varicose veins and pregnancy. In such cases, the water in the bath should be warm, not hot.

Step # 1. Make sure the instruments are disinfected and proceed to soak the skin on your feet. You can add your favorite aromatic oils to a bath of warm water for a relaxing effect. If the skin on the feet is too rough, add baking soda or sea salt, then it will be easier to remove the keratinized particles. It's not worth keeping your feet in the water for too long - 15 minutes will be enough. To make the most of this time, you can, for example, apply a mask to your face.

Step number 2. Dry your feet with a towel. Take a natural fine-grained pumice stone and go over the roughest areas of your feet. Do not touch delicate skin to avoid injury. Move the pumice stone in one direction - with chaotic movements, the skin will become rough the next day. Watch your feelings: if there is a slight burning sensation during the procedure, stop. You can enhance the effect and use a foot scrub to treat hard-to-reach areas. Be careful with calluses and calluses: if touching causes pain, it is better not to touch these areas and consult a specialist.

Step number 3. The cuticle on the toes is usually quite thin, so experts recommend not cutting it off, but regularly pushing it back with a special stick - after steaming, this is easy to do. Using the same stick, you can gently remove dirt to avoid infection and not damage soft tissue. Step number 5. The best part is applying moisturizer to your feet and massaging them. If suddenly there was no cream at hand, you can take any oil, even olive oil. To keep the effect of well-groomed feet as long as possible, make masks several times a week - apply a nourishing cream to your feet before going to bed, wrap with cling film and put on socks.

Step number 6. It will be much easier to paint your nails if you put on separating pads. Apply a base hardening coat, then no more than two coats of colored varnish (be sure to keep the time interval) and fixer.

Beautiful and well-groomed hands are a woman's business card. Their appearance is able to tell others about the social status of the hostess, about the type of her occupation, as well as hide or emphasize the biological age. But what if you don't have time to visit a nail salon often? Instructions, tips, photos and video tutorials will reveal all the nuances of the procedure at home. A variety of design ideas will help you create unique designs on your nails yourself.

How to properly handle your nails

Covering the nail plate with bright varnish, you will not achieve the main goal of manicure - accuracy. Because well-groomed hands mean, first of all, the absence of burrs, cuticles and uneven edges. Nails should be the same shape and length.

Required tools and materials

A large number of manicure tools and devices often scare impressionable clients. And they continue to use expensive procedures just to avoid equipping the "operating room" at home.

But in order to make a good and professional manicure on your own, you need to purchase a standard set that will last a long time.

Every woman should have a standard manicure set

To work at home you will need:

• regular and sanding files,
• cuticle scissors,
• deburring pliers,
• trimmer,
• ceramic nail file,
• nail polish remover,
• cotton pads,
• paper towels,
• a bowl of hot water
• cuticle softener,
• hand cream.

The sequence of treatment of nails and skin around them

• Removing the old coating. The nail plate must be completely free of varnish, sequins and rhinestones. To do this, carefully remove the entire decorative layer with a cotton pad with applied nail polish remover. Movement: from the base of the nail to the edge.
• Giving shape and shine. For work, you will need a regular file and a grinding file, with which you can shape the nails, as well as remove irregularities. To avoid delamination of the nail plate, the file should move from the side edge to the center in one direction.
• Softening the cuticle. First, you need to apply a special product to the skin around the nail. After 3-4 minutes, the skin will soften, after which the fingers should be dipped into a bowl of hot water with the addition of liquid soap (0.5 teaspoon per 300 grams of water) and 1 tablespoon of sea salt. After 5-7 minutes, take your fingers out of the water, blot with a paper towel.
• Cuticle removal by cutting method. With the rounded end of the trimmer, carefully push the cuticle around the perimeter. Then, with the sharp side, remove the remnants of the skin from the surface of the nail. All movements should be performed without pressure, from the center to the side edges. Cut off the rest of the cuticle using special scissors. Do not forget to treat the cut with alcohol or hydrogen peroxide.
• Deburring. For work, nail clippers or scissors are suitable. It is important to know that the burrs should not be pulled, as painful wounds and other unpleasant consequences may appear, up to suppuration and infection.
• Treatment of hardened skin areas. Calluses on fingers and hardened pads are sanded with a ceramic nail file or pumice stone. Trimming rough skin is not recommended, and with a regular procedure, this problem will disappear forever.
• The final stage. After treating your nails, apply a moisturizer to soften the skin. After five minutes, when the cream is absorbed, degrease your nails with a nail polish remover.

To avoid delamination of the nail plate, do not use a metal file.

Hands and nails are ready to be decorated.

Unedged cuticle removal method

It is not necessary to resort to the help of a trimmer and nail clippers, an alternative is a special composition for removing cuticles. In consistency, it can be liquid, gel-like or cream. The peculiarity of its composition is fruit acid.

Cuticle removal sequence:

1. Lubricate the side ridges and cuticles with an orange tree stick moistened with a special composition.
2. Wait 2-3 minutes, then gently peel off the top layer.
3. Move the softened lower layer with a stick, while small pellets of dead cells are formed.
4. Wash off residues of the product with water and sand the surface around the nail with a diamond file.

It is better to use orange tree sticks for working with cuticles.

To become a good professional, there is not enough toolbox, you need to carefully study the sequence of the procedure, as well as the experience that will come later.

Useful life hacks that can improve the quality of the nail treatment procedure:

• Choose a nail polish remover without acetone, as it dries your nails, makes them dull and prone to brittleness.
• Disinfect instruments before use with any solution containing alcohol and check for sharpness.
• Do not use metal files, they delaminate the nail plate. For brittle nails, choose a file with a fine-grained structure, for healthy ones - sapphire or sand.
• File and sand only dry nails. Processing wet and soggy nails leads to a violation of their structure and delamination.
• It is not necessary to polish the insert every time you cut it, as frequent sanding will thin the surface.
• The shape of the nails can be any: from the classic oval to square or sharp. The square shape is more resistant to external influences and, due to transverse grinding, allows you to save brittle nails. But it makes the hand heavier and is suitable for hands with thin and long fingers.

Video: how to do a manicure at home

Home manicure

The nails are polished, their shape is ideal, the cuticles and burrs are removed, the skin is moisturized, that is, the handles have acquired a well-groomed look. But you still want to cover your nails with a beautiful varnish. Unfortunately, incorrect staining can lead to the following problems:

• ugly appearance,
• fragility of manicure,
• delamination of the nail plate.

Stages of staining nails with a simple varnish:

1. Treat the nail with a special degreaser or nail polish remover (no acetone).
2. Apply a layer of the base product, it will protect your nails from the harmful effects of varnish. Wait until it is completely dry.
3. Gently apply a thin coat of colored varnish. The brush should move from the hole to the edge and from the center to the sides. Dry a little and apply a second layer, then the color will be more saturated, and the surface is smoother.
4. Remove excess smears with a cotton swab dipped in nail polish remover. For this purpose, you can use a special corrector, then the cotton wool fibers will not stick to the painted surface.
5. Apply the fixer. The nails will acquire a shine and the manicure will last longer.
6. When the colored coating is completely dry, apply a drop of oil to the cuticle area. At home, you can use olive.

Manicure life hacks that not everyone knows about:

• Never shake a bottle of colored varnish: bubbles that appear will prevent a uniform layer from being applied. Gently roll the bottle between your palms - this is enough to mix the varnish.
• Before applying, remove excess varnish from the brush by touching the inside of the bottle neck.
• For quick drying of the varnish, use a special solution or place your hands under cold water. UV lamps are also excellent for drying common varnish.
• Do not use clear varnish as a base. Use a special product with a vitamin complex in the composition - it will become an additional source of nutrition for the nail plate.

Video: how to gently paint your nails

Express care in 15 minutes

For this:

• Remove old varnish thoroughly. 2 minutes.
• Massage the nail scrub onto the cuticles and side ridges. Rinse off with water and brush off residues. 4 minutes.
• Use an orange stick to gently push back the cuticle. There is no need to cut off the skin every time. 2 minutes.
• Moisturize your hands with cream or milk. 2 minutes.
• Apply the manicure corrector along the inner sides of the nails. 2 minutes.
• Use a file to polish the surface of your nails. 3 minutes.

And if you have the time, then apply a colored varnish.

Secrets of long-lasting manicure

Why do some girls do not like to do manicure at home? It's simple: in most cases, coverage is barely enough for two days. But little secrets will help extend the life of a manicure up to 7-8 days:

• Before painting, the surface of the nail must be dry and free from grease.
• The base for colored varnish provides an even surface and protects the nail from pigmentation.
• Each applied layer must be dried.
• You can not save on the fixer, as it protects the colored coating from the external environment.
• Use only quality products and varnishes from well-known manufacturers.
• It is recommended to wear gloves when cleaning floors and dishes.

Using gloves for washing dishes and floors will prolong the life of your manicure

How to learn to do a professional manicure

The secret of professional hand and nail care is experience. And if you have mastered the skills of manicure, but want more, for example, to provide services at home, then feel free to get down to business, not forgetting about self-education.

Where to get mastery lessons:

• Training courses. Experienced masters will acquaint you with the theoretical part of the procedure, sanitary standards, organization of the workplace and demonstrate the skills visually. This is where you can complete your first job under the guidance of a professional.
• Online master classes. The advantage of such training is undoubtedly free viewing and no exam. But also you will not be able to go through practice and find out your mistakes.
• Beauty salon. Go to different salons for a manicure. You will see the work of the masters in practice, and you will be able to evaluate the quality on your own hands.

In addition, the professional never stops at the achieved indicators. He is constantly learning, experimenting, mastering new techniques.

Design ideas for a manicure at home

Modern fashion continues to dictate its terms. Along with a monochromatic color coating, various patterns and decorative decorations on nails are very popular.

Manicure with stencils

The 2017-2018 fashion trend is a geometric pattern. A novice master can also do it. Stencils were specially designed for this, which save time and do not require complex skills.

These are blanks that are glued to the painted surface of the nail and varnished with a different color. After removal, the pattern remains on the nails. To prevent the templates from slipping, one side of them is glued.

• Arcuate. Ideal for French and moon manicures.
• Linear. Allows you to divide the surface of the nail into zones.
• Zigzag. Serves to perform an unusual geometric pattern.
• Patterned. Allows for complex designs in the form of butterflies, hearts, flowers, etc.

In addition, there are disposable and disc blanks. At home, it is best to use one-off, as they are easier to use, cheaper and are made using ordinary varnish or glitter.

Using a stencil will help you get the perfect manicure.

Blanks of various configurations can be purchased in specialized stores or made on your own.

How to make a stencil at home

Material - single-sided tape or tape adhesive plaster. A workpiece 2–3 centimeters long can be cut with curly scissors. Width - at the discretion of the master. It can be just a thin strip or a 5 mm wide template that divides the surface in two.

Step-by-step execution of manicure using a stencil at home:

1. On the prepared nail plate, apply a layer of base and a layer of colored varnish, not forgetting about good drying.
2. Test the coating with your finger; it should not be sticky and reflect the fingerprint.
3. Attach a stencil blank. If its glue side is too sticky, first touch it to the skin, then transfer it to the nail.
4. Apply varnish of a different color to free areas, dry a little, but not completely.
5. Carefully remove the blank and cover the surface of the nail with a protective agent.

Manicure with patterns

The drawings on the nails only seem to be difficult to execute. But training and patience will help you learn how to create small masterpieces of beauty. With simple tools and tools, you can easily create patterns at home.

Painting tools and supplies:

• thin brush
• a needle or toothpick
• wooden stick with a cut
• sponge or sponge,
• basic and fixing agent,
• colored varnish and acrylic paints.

Today, acrylic nail design is very popular.

Advantages of acrylic paints:

• drawings dry quickly;
• when mixing, any desired shade is easily obtained;
• easily diluted with water and washed off well at any stage of drawing, which allows a novice master to correct a mistake.

It is better to start drawings on nails with acrylic paints with light figures that will be easy to complete the first time.

Ideas for the lazy: drawing in minutes

If you don't have the strength and desire to tinker with the pattern, then silicone stickers will come to the rescue, the assortment of which is very diverse. In addition, they are easy to work with, and the implementation of ideas is unlimited. The essence of this method: accurate placement of the sticker with tweezers on a dry, colored nail plate covered with colored varnish. After that, the nail is covered with two thin layers of fixative and the manicure with a beautiful pattern is ready.

Gold-colored silicone stickers add a special charm to the nail design

Another quick design option is painting on two nails with acrylics. Advantages: no need to observe symmetry on all fingers and strictly adjust the pattern. The result is beauty and grace.

The use of varnish in aerosol cans allows you to experiment with the uniformity of the coating structure and the intensity of the shade. It does not require extreme care, since after the application and drying of the protective layer, the paint can be easily washed with soapy water.

Stylish drawing at home is easy to draw with an acrylic nail marker. Advantages: in the process of work, the pattern is easy to correct. Do not forget about the fixer after application.

Non-standard home manicure ideas

Knowing about the desire of women for uniqueness, we can confidently say that everyone has tried to create an original manicure at least once in her life. The variety of patterns never ceases to amaze: hearts, leaves, flowers, abstraction in the form of vague and strict lines, spots.

Drawing with a needle

The technique of drawing with a needle or a toothpick is not difficult, but requires some skill. Its feature is the application of a pattern on a layer of varnish that has not yet hardened, while it is best to think over the pattern of needle movement in advance.

Tips for beginners:

• For the first time, limit yourself to a pattern on 2-4 nails, as the varnish can dry quickly.
• Review the drawing diagrams for beginners before applying.
• Apply drops of varnish pointwise in predetermined places.
• Using needles of different thicknesses will give the pattern an interesting look.
• Strictly observe the sequence of movement of the needle, then the drawing will look harmonious.
• Use thinner varnishes for a smooth color transition.

Video: drawing with a needle

Drawings with hearts

No art education is required to create a drawing. The main thing is the harmonious combination of the image with the design on the nails. There is no limitation in the color of the base and hearts: from delicate pastel colors to dark and bright colors.

What can be used to create a drawing:

• Glitter and stickers. Easily stick to the surface of the nail, look neat and stylish.
• Stencils. You can purchase ready-made templates or make yourself.
• Acrylic paints. If you can draw with a toothpick, you can create unique masterpieces.

Hearts on the nails will give the image youth and romanticism

Funny emoticons

Smiling faces that can create a positive mood and a sense of celebration can be painted with acrylic paint using a thin brush, toothpick or needle. The easiest way is to use stickers.

Cool, kind, gentle emoticons on nails for young fashionistas

"Weave" lace

For decoration, you will need pieces of thin lace with a small pattern.

Step by step execution:

1. It is necessary to cut 10 blanks from lace, corresponding to the size of the nail plates.
2. Apply base varnish to the surface of the nail, dry. Then cover with colored varnish. Dry a little, but not completely.
3. Apply lace to the nail and spread it over the entire surface with a toothpick. Lock the lace in the center of the nail, and then straighten it around the edges.
4. If there is lace left on the sides, carefully trim it with nail scissors after the base has dried.

Video: performance technique

Matte and glossy surface

Matte manicure looks expensive and noble, but, unfortunately, is short-lived. It is easy to achieve this effect at home. It is enough, without waiting for the varnish to dry, to hold your hands over the steam for 2 minutes. After that, wait until it is completely dry; it is not required to cover with an additional fixing agent.

Video: matte nails with steam

Water manicure

Ideal for women who cannot boast of the shape of their nails. Water or marble manicure will perfectly hide all the flaws.

Execution technique:

1. In a glass of water, drop a drop of varnish of the same color, let it disperse in the water.
2. Add varnish of a different color. Repeat the procedure 2-3 times.
3. Using a toothpick, draw lines from the edge of the glass to the center, thus creating a pattern.
4. Lower the finger, previously pasted over with a plaster or tape around the nail, into the glass, as if "collecting" the pattern on the nail.
5. As soon as the pattern is collected on the surface of the nail, it can be removed from the water.
6. Allow the varnish to dry, remove the tape from your finger and cover the nail with fixing varnish.

To perform a manicure, you will need base varnish and 2-3 varnish in contrasting colors. Several multi-colored drops are dotted on top of the base, then a film is applied and the colors are mixed with light movements.

With the help of the film, you can create a unique marble manicure

Looks unusual, suitable for youth style.

Execution technique:

1. Apply a light or white base, let the varnish dry.
2. Cut the newspaper into small pieces.
3. Put each piece on the nail. Blot the top with a cotton pad soaked in alcohol.
4. Wait until it is completely dry and finish the manicure with fixative or colorless varnish.

There is no limit to skill and imagination

A professional manicure at home is within the power of a novice master. To implement it, you will need: the appropriate tools and materials, a little knowledge, as well as a stock of patience and imagination. Experience will come with time!

Nail design is gaining more and more momentum every year. It is no longer enough to cover the nails in one layer or select several fingers. And if earlier nails were decorated mainly for the occasion (for a wedding, birthday, etc.), now more and more often you can see the design on the nails of girls working in offices.

The training manager of Christina Fitzgerald Galina Smirnova told us how the brightest trends of summer 2015 in nail design exist and how to implement them at home?

1. Geometric patterns

Geometry has been a leader in the fashion world for several seasons. And of course, this trend could not but touch upon the design of nails.

Triangles, vertical and horizontal stripes, ovals and squares are in fashion.

Design can be done with scotch tape(it must be remembered that before sticking the tape on the nail plate, the layers of varnish must dry out) or thin brushes. Using a brush, the contour is clearer and more even. In this design, do not limit yourself to color. Choose different combinations of varnish.

2. Negative Space

Translated from English, Negative Space is negative space. This coating technology provides that one part of the nail plate remains free of varnish. Leave unpainted areas on the varnish in the form of the intended pattern. These can be complex geometric patterns, hearts or flowers, and even their own initials.

Negative Space will be appreciated by lovers of minimalism, creative, extraordinary girls.

How to make such a manicure at home:

1. Apply two coats of color.
2. Take a regular fine art brush (ideally a special art brush for painting on nails), dip it in nail polish remover and remove the color from the polish in the pattern you intend.

3. Rhinestones

For example, at the prom, rhinestones will perfectly emphasize a cocktail or evening look. They will make a bright accent on the marigolds. This eliminates the need to wear accessories such as rings and bracelets.

Now the stores offer a huge selection of stones of different colors, sizes and shapes. When choosing rhinestones, pay attention to their shape (the side that is glued to the nail should be flat), and also pay attention to the fact that there are no chips on the rhinestones.

How to glue rhinestones:

1. Use special glue. Dip the orange stick in glue and put droplets on the nail.
2. We apply the rhinestone and lightly press it against the nail plate.

If there is no glue at hand, you can safely replace it with a top coating. However, keep in mind that the stones in this case will hold much less.

4. Stickers

Stickers are a lifesaver for those who can't draw.

There are a great variety of stickers to choose from. And different companies have their own application technology: from the simplest to the most complex. Therefore, carefully read the instructions before buying.

One of the options for applying stickers:

1. The cuticle is pulled back, the nail plate is sanded and degreased, a sticker is selected according to the shape of the nail plate.
2. Heats up under the lamp until it becomes pliable.
3. We begin to stick on the nail from the cuticle area, smooth the sticker so that bubbles do not form (to remove all the air from under the sticker).
4. With a file, you need to walk along the free edge perpendicular to the nail, sealing the end.
5. If necessary, if the shape does not fit, adjust it to the shape of the nail using scissors.

5. Matte effect

You can make several fingers, or completely all fingers on each hand. Many manufacturers of varnish coatings have in their palettes not only a top with a matte effect, but also entire collections of varnishes. And the palette of shades is very diverse at the moment.

But it is not necessary to purchase a special varnish. This effect can be achieved with a soft grinder.

Apply two coats of color, let the varnish dry thoroughly, and then work over the finish with a sander. But be careful not to press hard on the file.

6. Matte effect with glossy pattern

This type of design is suitable for those who do not like bright accents on their hands. It will be laconic and at the same time very mysterious.

How to make a matte manicure with glossy accents:

1. Apply 2 coats of varnish (this can be matte varnish or regular varnish using a grinder).
2. "Arm yourself" with a regular top and a tassel.
3. Apply a glossy top in the form of a pattern on top of matte nails with a thin brush. The patterns in this case can be different: from peas and flowers to ethnic patterns.

7. Silhouette design

This is a good alternative to painting. For this type of design, you can purchase both special adhesive stencils and stamping. Stamping is a special design kit that includes embossed metal discs, stamps and paints. Recently, nail stamping has gained popularity due to the ease of creating nail designs. The advantage of this nail design is that each of us can independently create a beautiful manicure at home, without much effort.

The most basic way to create a design like this is to use dots. You can use it to make flowers or even Mickey Mouse.

This design is best applied to the color - it will be brighter.

1. First, apply the color in two layers and wait until it dries.
2. With the help of dots, we put a large drop - this is the head, and two small ones - draw the ears. Thus, we act with each nail.
3. Let it dry, apply top and dry.

8. Ombre

Ombre can start at the little finger and end at the thumb, going from the lightest polish to the darkest. But this is the simplest ombre option. In addition, several colors can be mixed on one nail at once. In this case, the ombre can be either horizontal (from the free edge to the cuticle) or vertical (from the side ridge to the side ridge).

Try combining moon manicure with ombre. This combination will become a bright accent.

How to make an ombre at home:

1. Degrease the nail plate, apply a base coat.
2. We take the foil, choose several shades of varnish (there may be two or more) from light to dark.
3. We put a drop of each color on the foil one by one in a row.
4. We take a sponge (it is better to cut off a small piece from the sponge so that it is not wider than the nail plate), saturate it with the selected varnishes and with quick, light pressing movements, apply color from the cuticle zone to the free edge.
5. You can repeat the application of color several times. Until you achieve the desired result!
6. Cover the top with a top coat.

Trim manicure

This type of manicure is performed using the following tools:

• scissors;
• nail file;
• stick for pushing back the cuticle;
• cuticle softener.

The photo shows how to perform a step-by-step manicure at home.

To soften the cuticle, a specially designed product is used, which is held on the hands for several minutes. After this, an important step is a 10-15-minute hot bath with essential oils. Next, you need to wipe your hands and move the cuticle, which is cut off with tweezers or scissors. The final stage of such a manicure is the application of moisturizing cream on the hands with light massage movements.

Advice! When removing the cuticle, you should try to use the tool without separation from the skin to minimize the risk of damage.

European technology

Unedged manicure is a very time-saving, safe and painless nail care technique, in which the cuticle is not cut off, but just pushed back. For this purpose, it is softened with special means. Then, traditionally, grinding and polishing of the nail plate is carried out. The photo shows how a manicure was made at home for short nails.

The following types of unedged manicure are common:

• wet European;
• dry European;
• unedged hot.

The remnants of the old varnish are initially removed from the nails. With the help of a special liquid, which is rubbed into the skin around the nail, the cuticle is softened. The liquid is wiped off, and the cuticle is pushed with a wooden stick towards the sides of the nail. Further, as in the previous manicure technique, the nail is polished and polished. At the final stage, it is necessary to massage the softening oil into the cuticle with massage movements.

Secrets of Japanese manicure

Consider how to make such a manicure at home (photo) using a special manicure set. This manicure differs from the rest with the well-known type of nail care with a healing effect.

Before starting the procedure for this type of manicure, you need to make a 10-15-minute hand bath, apply a cleansing scrub

To strengthen nails, a serum is used for the growth and strengthening of the nail plate, which contains proteins, calcium, pearl powder.

To soften the cuticle in Japanese manicure, preparations with her extracts are widely used. After softening, the cuticle is easily pushed back and removed. The nails are covered with a special paste, then powder, and polished.

A very interesting aspect of Japanese manicure is hand massage at the final stage with warm bags filled with medicinal herbs and mineral salt. And at the end of this technique, a pleasant procedure for applying an emollient cream with massage movements awaits women's hands.

French do it yourself

Today, French manicure (jacket) at home (photo) is one of the most common and favorite types of nail art. It is ideal for both short and long nails, it will be appropriate in any life situation and under any clothes.

What is a "classic jacket?" These are nails of translucent beige or pink shades with a free white tip - "smile" (or crescent moon). But in today's practice, French manicure involves the use of varnish of a variety of colors to design the tip-"smile", and also serves as the basis for other types of nail art.

French can be easily done at home. To do this, first of all, after preliminary preparation of the nails, cover them with a translucent beige, pink or transparent varnish.

After this layer has dried, a special stencil strip is glued to each nail to form a "smile" on the free tip. The area formed above the stencil is covered with white varnish, after which the stencil is completely dry.

The final chord in the design of nails in the style of "French" is the covering of the nails with a fixing layer of transparent varnish.

Advice!In the absence of special stencil strips for a jacket, you can use scotch tape at home, paint the free tip of the nail with white varnish with a varnish brush or a special thin brush.

Gradient or ombre

Gradient manicure (stretching on nails, ombre, degradation) at home (photo) is a peculiar and original technique of nail art. Having appeared several seasons ago, it continues to enjoy wide popularity among lovers of extraordinary nail design. An attractive feature of gradient nail art is also its effect of visually lengthening the nails.

The essence of this technique is the smooth transition of the colors of the varnish on the nails from one to another. The optimal solution is a combination of two to four colors of the decorative coating to preserve the elegance and harmony of the manicure. This manicure can be supplemented with drawings, rhinestones, etc.

Such varieties of gradient manicure are common:

• horizontal;
• vertical.

The most common way to style nails with a gradient is to use a sponge. To do this, the selected varnishes are applied either on a sponge, or on foil, or immediately on the nail with strips adjacent to each other, and the sponge is printed on the nails several times until the colors transition evenly from one to the other.

Advice! In order to avoid the appearance of bubbles when printing varnishes with a sponge on nails, the first couple of prints should be made on paper. It is also best to use a fine-grained sponge to prevent this problem.

In addition to a sponge, in the design of nails with a gradient, fashionistas use the technique of stretching with sparkles, covering a part of the nail painted with a monochromatic varnish with a varnish with sparkles; thermovarnish; acrylic paints.

Advice!To prevent the skin near the nail from getting dirty when creating a gradient nail art, you can stick tape around the nails or cover the skin with a greasy cream or a special tool for a gradient manicure.

American manicure at home

American manicure is a unique nail art technique, the choice of women who are successful and self-confident. The peculiarity of American manicure lies in the combination of such decorative varnish colors as red, deep white, dark blue, pink, burgundy, on the nails, which are given a slightly square shape.

As a base, a discreet varnish (pale pink, white) is often applied to the nails. Against this background, using a stencil, 3-4 red or burgundy stripes are created. The American flag is depicted in one of the following ways:

• in the corner at the tip of the nail, a square is applied with blue varnish, inside which white star-dots are drawn;
• one of the nails is completely painted blue, against the background of which white star-dots are depicted.

Advice!It is better to apply the image of the American flag not on all nails, but on one or two on each hand in order to avoid oversaturation of the elegant manicure with catchy elements.

Spanish manicure with your own hands

Spanish manicure at home (photo) is one of the relatively new varieties of manicure. An unusual feature of this technique is the mesmerizing brightness and color, which is achieved through the use of at least two colors of varnish to create stripes.

Spanish manicure is interesting and attractive in that it makes it possible to combine varnishes of the most varied shades: from pastel, delicate, to bright and catchy, which, at first glance, do not at all combine and do not harmonize. The Spanish manicure technique is an excellent solution for women with thin nails, as it creates the visual effect of lengthening and tightening the nail plate.

Two types of Spanish manicure are common:

• two-color;
• striped.

Advice!In the Spanish nail art technique, the lighter varnish should be applied first. In a two-color manicure, it is better to cover the nail a little more than half with the first varnish, and apply the second, lightly applying it to the edge of the first to create the effect of density and lengthening of the nails. In striped manicure, darker stripes are applied to the nail covered with a lighter varnish.

Mini manicure at home

Mini manicure or simple manicure is done at home (photo) and is the most easily done at home type of manicure. A mini manicure is very time consuming compared to other nail art techniques, so it can be considered an ideal option for busy business women.

For a simple mini-manicure at home, lovers of this type of nail care should follow the sequence of steps:

• hand baths;
• cuticle treatment;
• filing and polishing nails;
• hand treatment with a nutritious vitaminized cream;
• applying varnish.

Advice! Processing nails with a file should be done with movements in one direction only after they have completely dried after the previous peeling procedures.

This type of manicure is often used on short nails (photo).

Thus, there is a wide variety of nail care techniques that are available to every girl and woman at home. The same situation is observed with respect to the varieties of nail art. Which one to give preference is the choice of each woman, which depends on her imagination, mood, character, life circumstances, the amount of free time, etc. Each of the considered methods is original, irresistible and unique in its own way.

In order for your hands, especially nails, to look always well-groomed, you need to know how to do a manicure correctly. This procedure must be resorted to once every seven days. You can do everything you need neatly and quickly in a beauty salon. If you do not have the desire or the opportunity to visit it, then you can do a manicure yourself at home and is no worse than the one that is offered to you for money.

Answering the question of how to do a manicure correctly, it should be noted that there are a huge number of them. However, the most common choice for a woman is edged, unedged or classic. The main thing is to choose and decide.

Classic manicure

The classic manicure procedure involves removing the cuticle using small metal tweezers or sharp nail scissors.

Trim manicure

Preferred for those with thick and rough cuticles. Quite traumatic. Carelessness or inexperience can cause injury by cutting off too much skin. As a result, this injury is capable of provoking inflammation, due to which the cuticle will thicken even more and begin to grow more intensively.

Unedged manicure or European

This type of manicure also provides for the removal of the cuticle, but with the use of a special tool developed on the basis of mild acids, namely fruit and lactic acid. Unedged or European manicure is preferable for women with delicate and thin skin of the hands. The process of removing the cuticle is reduced to its painless and delicate dissolution.

The European manicure procedure takes much less time than the classic one.

However, this method of cuticle removal is contraindicated for women with sensitive skin, since the components of the product can provoke an allergic reaction.

Twelve manicure tools

The manicure is created using twelve essential tools. Therefore, if you are really interested in the right manicure, they should always be in your women's arsenal. In particular, we are talking about:

• sharp nail scissors;
• nail file;
• metal tweezers;
• a metal spatula or orange tree stick to push back the cuticle;
• bath products: sea salt, olive and essential oils;
• nail polish remover;
• cotton pads or balls;
• cuticle softening oil;
• cuticle remover;
• hand cream;
• base coat and fixer;
• nail polish.

Four stages of a manicure

Only if all the steps are followed, while performing a manicure, your nails will gain the opportunity to look always healthy and beautiful, and you will receive an answer to the question of how to do a manicure correctly.

Stage one "Bath"

Having decided on a home manicure, you need to make a bath for your nails in order to soften the cuticle and remove it further without any injury.

So, it is necessary to pour hot water into the bowl to such a level that all fingers of both hands can be completely immersed in it. You must also first add two or three tablespoons of olive oil, two tablespoons of colorless sea salt and a few drops of essential oil (for example, lemon) to the liquid.

The oil will not only soften your skin, but also nourish the marigolds with valuable vitamins, and the colorless sea salt will make them strong.

The fingers are immersed in this solution for about ten minutes. As soon as you notice that the cuticle has become soft, feel free to start removing it.

Stage two "Cuticle removal"

Taking the fingers out of the bath one by one, use a stick or a spatula to push the cuticle to the base of the nail. It is necessary to act carefully, but with the application of sufficient effort. It is necessary to monitor all the time so as not to overdo it. After all, there is a risk of damage to the base of the nail.

Using the sharp side of a stick or scapula, scrub the remnants of the skin from under the cuticle. Remove the remaining burrs with tweezers. The skin should not be torn off, but bite off to avoid cuts. With an unedged manicure, the cuticle is removed by using a special tool from the cuticle remover series.

In this case, a gel is applied around the nail, not forgetting about the area under the nail. As a result, carefully, using a stick or spatula, the product is removed along with the dissolved cuticle.

It is better not to apply this remedy to all fingers at the same time, as the remover dries quickly enough. Professionals recommend treating two nails each.

Many manicurists recommend applying a cuticle remover to those nails that are still covered with old varnish. Since the agent used has a rather aggressive composition that destroys the nail plate.

Stage three "Correction of the nail shape"

To do a manicure correctly, you must remember that if you want to shorten your nails as much as possible, you must use nail scissors, and all movements must be single and confident. If the nails are filed, then it is necessary to direct the file in one direction only so that the nails do not begin to exfoliate. It is also necessary to control that all marigolds have the same length.

Stage four "Application of varnish and care"

In order to evenly lay the varnish on the nail plate, you must make sure that it does not go beyond the boundaries of the nail, as shown in this manual. Pay attention to the photo.

Now let's try to apply the varnish correctly on our own:

1. Degrease the nail plates with nail polish remover.
2. Apply a base coat to keep your nails free from harmful effects of nail polish and further yellowing. The base also aligns the surface of the nail plate.
3. Brush with varnish from the base of the nail to its edge.
4. The second and third strokes should also come from the base of the nail, by removing a kind of arc with a brush, following to the edges.
5. The final step will be the use of a fixing coating, which will give the made manicure not only shine, but also prolong its life.

Now you know how to properly do a manicure in a cozy home environment without the participation of an expensive beauty salon in this process. The main thing is to understand that every woman is by nature a congenital expert in all matters of beauty.