How to know if a baby is cold. How to tell if your baby is cold on a walk or at home

A sharp cold snap and the change of the approaching spring to the returning winter have puzzled many Ukrainians. Parents were already thinking about a lighter wardrobe for their child, but nature presented a surprise.

Now the question "so that he does not freeze?" Becomes relevant again. and, of course, you need to be able to find out if the baby is cold outside. By the way, do not forget that overheating of the crumbs during a walk is just as harmful as freezing. Don't dress your kid like"Cabbage"!

You can judge the comfort of a child during a walk by several signs

Blush on the cheeks ... It indicates good blood circulation of the little one, so you can safely breathe air for some time.

For maximum comfort of the baby, instead of cotton T-shirts and T-shirts, wear thermal underwear as the "first layer" of clothing

Pallor of the nose ... If, after redness, its tip becomes bright scarlet, this means that the baby is frozen. You need to shorten the walk and go home.

Cold neck or back ... This is an important indicator that your child is cold. If it is wet, this is also a bad sign. It means that the baby is sweating, and he is hot.

Feet of legs ... Check them out after walking with your baby. If it turns out that the feet are wet, next time put on lighter socks on the little one. If they are cold, wear extra wool.

Skin above the feet and just above the hands ... Another sure sign that the baby is frozen. So it's time to get ready for home.

Remember that wrapping your baby up when leaving the house is an outdated method. So you will only increase the risk of your child's illness, because as a result, he will sweat, freeze and catch a cold. Do not put on the baby's head at temperatures above -5 °. The head will sweat, and the little one can get sick again.

To make your baby as comfortable as possible, instead of cotton T-shirts and T-shirts, wear thermal underwear as the "first layer" of clothing. If he also has shoes with a membrane coating, then the little person will definitely enjoy a walk. But remember that it is worth putting on several blouses on a crumb only in severe frosts, and over thermal underwear you can wear a light turtleneck made of linen, cotton or synthetic fabrics.

At air temperatures down to -5 °, such underwear is an excellent substitute for a sweater. It is able to remove moisture and create a protective layer from the warm air on the baby's body.

Membrane-coated clothing and footwear is popular with athletes, fishermen, hunters and tourists. Such a coating, combined with textiles or other material, repels moisture, but allows evaporation from the body to pass through, reduces heat loss and protects from wind.

tatiana konyukhova

I read about family life in Scandinavia. Dads are in charge of all day-to-day responsibilities, and this began with government programs that encourage fathers to take maternity leave. In Norway it lasts six months, in Denmark - 4 months, and in Sweden - 3 months. Holidays are fully paid by the state. Under such conditions, fathers can spend more time with their children and actively participate in their lives. I am delighted, this is just a balm on my soul, I am happy for the Scandinavians. And now I wonder how our women and men would react to such an initiative? (Yes, yes, dreaming is not harmful). And if so, are they ready for the option when the state pays half or a quarter of their earnings? Just chat) It is clear that we are not talking about the fact that without this half of the income, the family simply will not survive.

Anonymous

Good day.
exactly a year has already passed since they took out the mortgage.
and make ends meet (
used to live with their parents. And finally, now we live separately.
there is a child 4 years old.
My salary is completely spent on survey payments (mortgage.kommunalka). for her husband's salary, everything else, including paying for the garden, gasoline. food, etc.
I forgot clothes when I bought myself for the last time. (salary 35000)
here's how to last another 19 years (
I was initially against such a term, and the apartments are expensive in a good area. looked after what is more modest.
she insisted said that all the rules will be.
he is right, we are not hungry.
Well, when to live? mortgage in 50 years we will close ((((

Just Marina 69

The animals also have a holiday. The law came out, do not ask the exact name, I have already forgotten. It is forbidden to kill stray, for cruel treatment there is a prison, for walking without a leash, a fine. I hope the law will be working and dog hunters will be given real terms, and negligent dog owners will be fined really. Wrote for a recent forum member with a phobia. True, if children are tortured, then they give a condition (this is about a grandmother with 3 granddaughters). We will wait for more normal laws.

Anonymous

My daughter goes to the senior group of ds. On Friday, a girl from the group invited her to her birthday, the holiday will be next Saturday. Now her mother wrote, sent all the coordinates and a link to the gift. Lego technician set. A little more than 5 thousand ... Well, in general, I am not ready to give such a gift not to close friends. What to do? The daughter is already talking about her friend's birthday, she tried to write to her mother that we will give a Lego, but there may be a different set, to which she replied that they were waiting for him.
I see 2 options for myself:
Tell my mom that we can't come, take my daughter that day somewhere to have fun ... But what can I say? Why don't we go to the birthday party?
So tell my mother that I cannot buy such an expensive gift ... But what can we expect from her? So that she allowed to give something else? - humiliating.
In general, we need to somehow sort out this situation.
By the way, they will celebrate in a cafe in our area, where they have always celebrated, that is, there will be no super costs for which they want compensation in the form of a gift.

Galina

On January 11, my son and I had an accident.
We stood on the highway, waiting for the traffic police, there were a lot of cars. Snowfall, zero visibility, the track is not cleaned.
Traffic police waited 8 hours. And during this time, passing cars were filming on the phone, only the lazy didn’t. A day later, we found an accident on the network.
It’s interesting, is it really so interesting to shoot on the phone and put it on the network, people are in trouble. There were accidents with the victims, do you really like to take it off and put it on the network, WHY ??? Your opinion?
We also saw ourselves in the video, it was not pleasant.

And somehow I heard from friends that they are going right every year (well, not everything is natural). And so I just envied in a good way. And then I went to the website of my school and in the section * history * I found pictures of our class on the farm. Somehow it hurt - young, cheerful, carefree. Do you meet with your classmates?

How to understand that the baby is cold? How do you know if a baby is cold?

It is enough to touch the baby to understand that he is cold. You don't need to touch your stomach or back, but your fingers and toes. If they are cold, then the baby is cold. At the same time, he may not show that he is frozen.

If the child is too cold, then his nose and lips will turn blue.

We determined if the baby was cold by the nose. You just touch your lips to the child's nose and if it is colder than your lips, then it would not hurt to wrap the child warmly.

Later on the handles - you need to touch the handles of the child and if they are cold, then the child must be quickly wrapped up or go home from a walk.

A small child first of all begins to be capricious when freezing, that is, crying, you should also touch his limbs, legs and arms, if they are cold, then the child is freezing, the baby's nose should also be warm, this indicates that he is warm.

The fact that the baby is frozen can be determined.

Some moms and dads determine this by the arms, legs or nose.

But as the well-known doctor Komarovsky claims, this is not the main thing.

The arms and legs of the child are cold - this is the body's defense against heat loss.

It is necessary to determine the temperature of the shoulder. If the shoulder of the child is warm, it is warm and vice versa.

If the infant is cold, the nasolabial triangle may turn blue.

Hiccups often appear (although hiccups are sometimes a symptom of a child's overeating).

The baby may cry for seemingly no reason, but this cry may be caused by the baby being cold and uncomfortable.

Since the heat exchange in a small child is not yet sufficiently developed, it is easy for the child to both overheat and he can easily freeze.

Freezing is determined by the cold spout and handles-legs.

Moreover, the main feature is still a woman. Handles-legs can be naturally slightly cool in a child.

But it is not necessary to wrap up the child so as not to freeze. Overheating is tolerated by an infant much Worse than mild freezing.

Plus to the above. In a very small child, the body still functions poorly. When my wife gave birth, the nannies in the hospital taught us to keep the child warm, to keep the room temperature 18-21 and dress him like yourself + 1 layer of clothes. This advice is quite old, however, apparently, it is still relevant.

When my son was little, I determined whether he was cold or not by ... a nose: if cold - freezes, if warm - then everything is in order. And of course the pens should be warm ... ..

What baby froze, can be identified by the bridge of the nose. Legs are not yet a temperature indicator. The tip of the nose is also not always tells the truth about the temperature. But the bridge of the nose just can serve as a kind of control meter of heat and cold.

The baby is warm if there is warmth in the fold between the neck and shoulder. The temperature of the legs, handles and spout is not objective. After all, your body is warm, and your nose is cold after a walk. If the baby has cold arms and legs, and wrap him up more, they will become warm.

an infant who is cold usually has cold hands or feet

In winter, many responsible parents are concerned about how to understand that a child is frozen on the street, and what to do to prevent this from happening. Proper preparation for a walk in the cold season will help avoid hypothermia. If the crumb begins to freeze, it is important to detect the characteristic signs of a lack of heat in time and take the right measures.

The benefits of daily walks for the child's body

Walking is an obligatory part of the infant's day regimen. Regular stay in the fresh air greatly contributes to the full development of the baby and the improvement of overall well-being. After the received portion of oxygen, the baby will surely please the parents with excellent appetite, restful sleep and good mood.

During your stay on the street, you must constantly monitor that the baby does not freeze, and the walk does not lead to hypothermia and illness.

How can you find out if a child is frozen on the street?

To determine if a newborn baby is freezing outside, you need to pay attention to the main signs of a lack of warmth. The baby is not dressed correctly and freezes if:

• The skin and cheeks turned pale.
• The nose becomes "icy".
• Coldness is felt under the edges of the outerwear and the cap.
• Fingers and backs of palms became cold, lost their normal sensitivity and acquired a dark red hue.
• He became less active, showed no interest in walking, began to move less.
• Shrank and trembled.

There is no cause for concern if the child's cheeks, hands, nose become cool, but at the same time he is still enjoying the walk, and the skin under the headdress and outerwear remains dry and warm.

How to know if a baby is freezing in a stroller

You can find out that a baby is cold in a stroller in winter by the sudden appearance of severe drowsiness, decreased activity, indifference to the outside world, and quiet crying. During sleep, the baby's face first turns red, then becomes pale. White spots appear on the skin, and the nasolabial "triangle" becomes bluish. Often babies who freeze have hiccups.

What to do to prevent hypothermia on the street

The main condition for a comfortable stay of the baby in the fresh air in the winter season is the correct choice of clothing. When dressing a newborn baby for a walk, consider the following:

• insulate the crumbs according to the weather, in several layers;
• do not leave areas where clothing does not fit tightly;
• cover the tummy and back well;
• do not forget about warm mittens.

The best option for outerwear at an early age is a one-piece jumpsuit or a slip made of hypoallergenic fabric. A month-old baby, who is constantly in a stroller during a walk, should be in a warm fur envelope.

When outside, do not give your child a bottle to drink. If the little one has already started to walk, the mother should regularly check the dryness of his shoes and mittens.

The duration of exercise (walk) in frosty weather should not exceed 30 minutes. You should refuse to walk if the outside temperature is below -15 degrees, wind and snowstorm.

If you find signs of hypothermia in an infant, you should stop walking, immediately return home or go to the nearest building to warm up. You can play with babies who already know how to walk by bending and unbending arms and legs. This will help improve circulation, stop numbness, and warm up a little.

Arriving home, you must immediately remove outerwear from the crumbs and change into clean, dry clothes. After that, you need to grind his arms and legs, and then provide a warm drink.

It is equally harmful to dress the baby too warmly. Overheating is dangerous with an increased risk of getting sick from the slightest breath of wind.

How to understand that the baby is freezing in the house

Due to the peculiarities of the developing organism, babies can freeze not only on the street, but also indoors. If the basic conditions for creating a comfortable microclimate are not observed, the baby may freeze or, conversely, overheat. Parents can find out that he is not dressed warmly enough by touching parts of his body. A clear sign of this will be a cold neck, feet, upper back, and parietal region. But also the lack of heat is determined by such signs as a cold nose and ears, a blue tint of the lips and nail plates, "goose bumps".

Are children freezing in a dream

Often, babies are freezing at night in their sleep. An indicator that the child is not warm enough will be his cool arms and legs, cold areas of the skin on his stomach, back and chest. But this can also be understood if the baby sleeps, curled up in a ball, often wakes up during the night and shows anxiety.

What to do to keep your baby warm in the room

Staying a baby in the house requires maintaining the correct temperature regime. Traditionally, pediatricians recommend providing a heat level in the children's room in the range of 18-22 degrees.

If it turns out that the baby is freezing at night in a dream, do not try to solve the problem by turning on the heater. Overheating of the baby does not contribute to normal thermoregulation and prevents the body from "learning" to keep warm. And the overdried air in the room prevents thermoregulation through the respiratory tract and dries out their mucous membranes.

If the temperature in the room is normal, but the baby is chilly at night, you should wear it warmer before going to bed or cover it with a thin blanket. At a temperature of 20-25 degrees, it is recommended to sleep in knitted underwear, covered with a thin sheet. In this case, do not forget to wear socks on the legs. If the lower limbs do not get cold, the baby's sleep will become much stronger and calmer.

Output

Parents should remember that an important condition for a comfortable stay of a baby on the street and in the house is to purchase items of clothing and shoes made from natural materials for him. And a modern stroller will help to reliably protect the baby from bad weather, wind and precipitation during a walk.

Video on how to find out that a child is cold

Video on how to properly dress a child in winter

Children are much more sensitive to heat and cold than an adult. This primarily applies to newborns. No matter how hard the mother tries to provide the baby with comfort, sometimes you can go wrong with the right clothes. Then the crumb will overheat or overcooled. Both of these phenomena are highly undesirable. Hypothermia is especially dangerous for babies. This threatens with serious health problems. In some situations, even lethal outcome is possible.

How to avoid hypothermia of a little man? How to understand that this has happened? And, most importantly, how to act correctly so as not to harm the child even more? These questions are relevant for all parents without exception. Nobody is safe from this. Being informed means helping your own child in a timely manner.

Hypothermia reasons

While in the womb, the baby is not exposed to a sharp change in temperature. After birth, completely different conditions await him. It takes time for the kid to get used to living in a new environment. Therefore, in the first months of his life, mom needs to be extremely careful. By the way, latching to the breast is necessary not only for saturation. While sucking milk, the baby warms up. Every woman knows this since the hospital. But will there be enough maternal warmth in case of hypothermia?

The real causes of hypothermia are:

• long stay outside during the cold season;
• , inappropriate to the air temperature;
• not enough warm water for bathing;
• in the room where the child sleeps,.

Freezing does not mean overcooling. The problem begins when the blood cools. It doesn't happen overnight. Prolonged exposure to cold leads to significant heat loss. The body simply does not have time to produce it. Hands and feet are cold. The blood passes through the limbs and cools. Then it circulates through the body further. The vessels are narrowed. The pressure decreases. Cooling continues. Walking with a newborn for several hours in a row, you should control the situation.

Sometimes a certain part of the body freezes. Causes of hypothermia of the head:

• lack of a headdress;
• not warm enough hat.

Also, the child can get cold feet. Keep your limbs warm at all times. Take care of warm socks. Wear mittens on the handles.

What is the danger?

Every mother understands when a child is cold. Also, the parent knows what to do with it. A frozen child just needs to be warmed up. It's very good if everything worked out well. However, sometimes there is such a phenomenon as hypothermia. This is a state of the body in which, due to a decrease in body temperature, metabolic processes slow down. The brain suffers from a lack of oxygen. At the last stage, it starts to get sleepy. Next comes rigor mortis. As a result of oxygen starvation of cells, their death occurs. Further processes are irreversible. If you do not intervene in time, the consequences can be extremely dire.

At best, the baby will need treatment. Hypothermia can result in a number of diseases:

• kidney inflammation.

Frostbite is a frequent occurrence with strong cooling of the blood. For example, when a baby has hypothermia of the legs, the blood supply deteriorates. The limbs cannot naturally warm up. The circulation slows down even more. Frostbite of tissues begins.

The worst consequence of hypothermia is death. This happens very rarely. For example, this can happen to a child from a dysfunctional family. Unfortunately, some parents are too busy with themselves. Therefore, they do not always pay attention to what is happening with their own baby. If the crumb gets very cold for a long time and no one comes to the rescue, the irreparable happens.

How to understand that the child is overcooled?

Staying with the baby on the street, the mother should make sure that he does not get cold. How to do it?

• pay attention to skin color;
• try the spout and handles;
• observe the behavior of the child.

Signs of the initial stage of hypothermia:

• cold hands and feet;
• redness of the hands;
• red nose;
• muscle tremors;
• hiccuping;
• pimples on the skin;
• restless behavior.

If you do not warm the crumbs in a timely manner, the problem is aggravated:

• pallor appears;
• the skin becomes bluish;
• body temperature drops;
• blood pressure decreases;
• muscle weakness appears;
• breathing becomes shallow;
• heart rate slows down;
• limbs go numb.

An alarming signal is the extraordinary calmness of the newborn. A state of drowsiness and lethargy occurs in a severely hypothermic child. Mom will not be able to understand what is happening inside the body. How can you be sure of your guesses? First of all, measure your body temperature. Reason to sound the alarm:

• temperature below 35 ° C;
• there is no usual blush on the cheeks;
• the baby reacts weakly to external stimuli.

Perhaps, in such a situation, it will not do without the help of doctors. You can cope on your own if the baby is not overcooled too much. That is, it signals this with a cry, trembles, becomes pale and cold.

Emergency help

With hypothermia in a baby, you need to act immediately. But this should be done correctly. Special treatment for hypothermia is not required. You just need to know how to behave correctly.

It is prohibited:

1. intense exposure to hot air.
2. a sharp immersion in warm water;
3. strong rubbing (blood vessels can be damaged).

Common mistakes:

1. use a fireplace, batteries, stove;
2. use a heating pad;
3. forcibly drinking hot;
4. soar legs;
5. to bother the child, forcing him to move;
6. to play for time, while the help of doctors is indispensable.

Suspecting hypothermia in a baby, the first thing to do is to return home. Then examine the crumb. This requires taking off your clothes. Contrast what is happening with theory. At the slightest sign of hypothermia, it is impossible to hesitate.

There are several ways to keep your baby warm.

Option 1

• Massage the limbs;
• rub the body;
• dress warmly;
• wrap up with a blanket.

Option 2

Warm up with the warmth of your body. Hug the child and cover with a blanket. It is good to attach the baby to the chest. Drinking warm drinks helps to warm the body.

Option 3

Warm up the baby in warm water.

Algorithm of actions:

1. Slowly immerse the child in 30 ° C water;
2. massage the baby's body under water;
3. gradually add warm water;
4. continue massage;
5. bring the temperature to 35-37 ° C;
6. keep the baby in the bath for about 10-15 minutes;
7. wipe the body well after bathing;
8. put on warm clothes, do not forget about socks;
9. cover if necessary;
10. feed with warm food. For example, give a breast.

Lulling the baby is possible only when the danger has passed. When the baby is warm and nourished and you are satisfied that he is well, falling asleep will have a healing effect. Dangerous sleep can be during hypothermia... But when the baby is taken out of this state, the body that has experienced stress is entitled to quality rest. Most likely, upon waking up, he will be cheerful and cheerful.

You can do without subsequent health problems in such a situation. But under such conditions:

• short duration of stay in a state of hypothermia;
• correct interpretation of the signs of hypothermia;
• no mistakes in the organization of warming.

A competent approach makes it possible to save your baby from a cold. The baby does not have to suffer from coughs, runny nose and other unpleasant phenomena.

If everything possible has been done and the symptoms of hypothermia persist or worsen, an ambulance will have to be called. Doctors will prescribe competent treatment. This will avoid complications in the future.

Why are newborns affected most often?

The physiological characteristics of the baby are such that it easily overheats and overcooles. Moreover, a short exposure to cold may be enough.

Thermoregulation in a newborn is not yet sufficiently developed. The body is fragile. Before external factors, a tiny creature is literally defenseless. After all, mechanisms that were not previously used must work here. In addition, the baby has very thin skin. This also plays a role. The skin is the natural protection of the internal environment from the outside world.

Another factor contributing to rapid freezing is a large amount of water in the body. Children's tissues contain much more moisture than adults.

Hypothermia in a newborn is more likely than in an older child. After a year, children have the opportunity to actively behave on the street. Due to this, the blood circulates faster. The body is warming up. The baby, on the other hand, just lies down during the walk.

Hypothermia threatens not only infants. This can even happen to children who are already running on their own. Going to the yard at low air temperatures, carefully monitor the behavior of the child. If the kid does not want to play, you should be alert. Have you noticed that the child is trying to sit down somewhere? Is your son or daughter more capricious than usual? Home urgently! We take off our outerwear. We conduct an independent examination. We measure the temperature.

Even if there are no obvious signs of hypothermia, but you know that the child is cold, it is better to play it safe. We give warm drinks for prevention. We warm the child in our arms. Or wrap it up with a warm blanket. All this is easier to do than to cure a cold later.

We protect the health of the baby

It is the mother who should take care of the child. Negligence is inappropriate. To avoid hypothermia you need:

1. dressing the baby for the weather;
2. refuse to walk in severe frost and wind;
3. not to leave the house with a sick child;
4. control the air temperature in the room;
5. choose the right clothes not only for walking, but also for sleeping at home;
6. after water procedures, do not hesitate to wipe the body;
7. after completing bathing, quickly wrap in a towel;
8. gradually temper the toddler.

It is necessary to help the newborn get used to the new conditions. Air baths help to adapt well. At room temperature, the baby also freezes. Being naked, the child will experience some discomfort. But at the same time, he will be tempered.

Nobody demands to undress a baby for a long time. As soon as you begin to notice pimples on the skin, hurry to dress the baby. You need to carry out procedures daily. It is very useful. A hardened child will be more likely to avoid the internal cooling of the body if he is outside dressed not for the weather.

Parental vigilance is what really matters. And, of course, a sensible approach. Then treatment will not be required. The child does not have to suffer. And adults will do without unnecessary worries. To avoid knowing what hypothermia is, take care of your children.