Scenario of the children's concert and play program dedicated to the National Unity Day “Together we are one family! Scenario of sports entertainment for children of the preparatory group of kindergarten “November 4 - National Unity Day. Games for the Day of Unity.

Antipyretics for children are prescribed by a pediatrician. But there are emergency situations for fever in which the child needs to be given medicine immediately. Then the parents take responsibility and use antipyretic drugs. What is allowed to be given to infants? How can you bring down the temperature in older children? What are the safest medicines?

Julia Pavlyuchenkova
Entertainment scenario "National Unity Day"

Entertainment script

"DAY FOLK E D I N S T V A»

Made up: Pavlyuchenkova Yu.A.,

educator of the senior preparatory group.

Target: expanding children's ideas about public holidays.

Tasks:

1) to form the idea of ​​children about the greatness, power of our country;

2) reveal the concept « unity» through the concept "friendship";

3) speech, performing skills and abilities of children

4) foster a feeling of love and patriotism for the native country, respect for its holidays and traditions;

5) create a joyful, cheerful mood in children.

Preliminary work:

Consolidation of ideas about the state symbols of Russia (their origin and history, examination of illustrations on this topic; competition of proverbs and sayings about the Motherland and native land; learn poems for the holiday.

Event progress

The song is playing "Russia".

Leading. Dear guys, on November 4, together with our entire country, we celebrate a holiday called National Unity Day... This is a holiday of patriotism, mutual assistance and unity of all Russian peoples, this is day saving Russia from the greatest danger that ever threatened her - disengagement of the country... Our country is very large. It stretches from the Arctic Ocean to the southern Black Sea, in the east it reaches the Pacific Ocean, and in the west - to the Baltic Sea. Homeland unites all people living in one country: they speak the same language, work together, celebrate common holidays.

And what does the word mean to you "Motherland"? (children's answers)

What is the name of our Motherland? (Russia)

The capital of our Motherland? (Moscow)

Leading: Guys, how do you understand the word « unity» ? (Togetherness Is when all people are together.). Togetherness is also friendship... Remember the adage about friendship.

Children: "There is safety in numbers"

"Do not have a hundred rubles, but have a hundred friends"

"Strong friendship and water cannot be spilled"

"If friendship is great, the Motherland will be strong"

Leading: Do you know poems about our Motherland?

Kirill P.: There is a country that cannot be understood with the mind,

Whose heart will never cool down!

And she and you are our ancestral home,

And affectionately called Russia.

May A .: Great land, beloved land,

Where we were born and live

We are a bright homeland, we are a sweet homeland

We call our homeland.

Veda: - Try to find the beautiful right words for the word Motherland (glorious, strong, rich, beloved, wonderful).

Leading. We want to live in friendship and peace always! The guys in our country are people of different peoples and nationalities... Everyone living in Russia is called compatriots, Russians. No matter to which the people belongs to a resident of the Russian Federation, he is its full citizen. We all have one Motherland, one Fatherland.

Anya M: Different people live in Russia peoples for a long time.

Some like the taiga, others like the steppe space.

Slava R .: Each the people have their own language and outfit.

One wears a Circassian coat, the other put on a robe.

Dima Dm.: One is a fisherman with birth, the other is a reindeer herder.

One prepares koumiss, the other prepares honey.

Lera T.: One is prettier than autumn, another milder is spring.

And we all have one homeland, Russia.

The game "Friendship of palms".

Children form a circle. The teacher offers to say hello to each other with the help of palms, showing how this can be done.

We put palm to palm

And they offered everyone their friendship. (Putting our hands together.)

We will play merrily and amicably

To be happy! (Hands up in the air)

We do not offend each other.

We respect each other! (hug each other)

Leading: Unity Day is a holiday... And guests always come to the holiday. So a guest has come to us.

(Dunno comes to the music).

Dunno: What a holiday the guys have, why are they making noise?

Children: National Unity Day.

Dunno: What a miracle, what a holiday? I know nothing.

Leading: And now the children will tell you.

Kirill Iv.: Our country is called Russia,

Let the peaceful sky shine over her.

May the heart be filled with joy, happiness,

Let the songs be sung by millions of people.

Lera L.: I see a wonderful freedom,

I see grasses and fields

This is Russian expanse

This is the Russian land.

Alya P.: I see mountains - giants

I see rivers and seas

These are Russian paintings,

This is my homeland!

Timur P .: I hear the songs of a lark

I hear the trills of a nightingale

This is the Russian side

This is my homeland.

Leading: Our country also has its own flag, coat of arms and anthem. This is a solemn song of the country, the anthem is performed on special occasions, the anthem is always listened to while standing.

The anthem of Russia is played.

Sasha P .: "Our tricolor flag"

White - a big cloud

Blue - the sky is blue

Red - the sun is rising

New day awaits Russia.

A symbol of peace, purity

This is the flag of my country.

Leading: The coat of arms of the country - the two-headed eagle proudly spread its wings,

He holds the scepter and the orb, he has preserved Russia.

On the eagle's chest is a red shield, dear to all: you and me.

A handsome youth rides on a silver horse.

Fluttering cloak blue and the spear glistens in his hand.

The strong rider wins, the evil dragon lies at his feet

The coat of arms confirms the ancient independence of the country.

For peoples all of Russia, our symbols are important.

The game "Find your flag", "Find your coat of arms".

Dunno: How many new things I have learned from you, I will go and tell my friends. Goodbye kids.

Leading: Growing up, guys, you will study the history of your country, you will strive to become an adult, to glorify your Motherland with your deeds.

How lucky you and me are!

We were born in a country like this

Where people are all - one family.

Everywhere you look - friends are all around. (J. Akim)

Take care of Russia, we cannot live without it.

Take care of it so that it may be eternal.

With our truth and strength, our proud destiny.

Take care of Russia, there is no other Russia.

(E. Sinitsyn)

To the sound of a song "You live, my Russia" VA Chelnokov children leave the hall.

Related publications:

National Unity Day. Holiday script for children Host1: Good afternoon, dear friends! On November 4, all of Russia celebrates National Unity Day. This day takes a special place among the state.

Hello guys! On November 4, the whole country celebrates the National Unity Day. The meaning of the holiday is hidden in its name: DAY.

National Unity Day Purpose: Formation of patriotism in children. Objectives: Expanding children's understanding of national holidays. Upbringing.

"FOLK SONG FESTIVAL" on the Day of National Unity. Preparatory groups 2015. Screensaver "National Unity Day" Children enter.

National Unity Day The hall is festively decorated. The song "About Russia" sounds, the children go into the hall and sit down. Presenter: Good.

Class hour for younger students "Let's be friends"


Compiled by the primary school teacher - Petruk Tatiana V.
Goals:
1. To give the children initial information about the new holiday in Russia - the Day of Reconciliation and Accord; in a playful way,
2. Using elements of theatrical performance, tell the story of mixing "mischievous" colors.
3. To instill in students patriotism and love;
4. Correct and correct the speech of children.
Demo material: image of the sun and stars, rainbow.
Tasks:
1. To expand the knowledge of students about the state symbols of Russia: anthem, coat of arms, flag;
2. Demonstration to children of the importance of cohesion in the life of a person and a whole nation.

Course of the lesson:

Enter the two hosts.
Leading: Guys, today a new holiday for the whole of Russia is celebrated in our country - the Day of Accord and Reconciliation. This holiday is associated with history and arose in connection with the liberation in the war of 1612. A holiday about the great leaders Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky, about the liberation of Moscow and people's heroism, the unity and strength of the people of Russia, regardless of nationality, religion and class affiliation. (Picture display) This day occupies a special place among the public holidays of modern Russia. It is associated with the events of 1612 - the feat of our ancestors, who rallied in the name of freedom and independence of the Motherland.
If you forget about insignificant grievances,
About the difference in views on faith and life,
All rally together - the enemies will be beaten!
The earth will tremble from the power of unity.
Host: Homeland and Unity ... This holiday has a deep meaning. Russia has been tested many times, more than once it has experienced times of hostility. When the country weakened, neighbors pounced on it, trying to conquer the land and enslave our people. These times were called vague in our country, and also bloody. But the country rose again and again from the ashes. After each tragedy, she only became stronger, to the envy of her enemies.
Presenter: Russia did not immediately become a strong state; the country's power gradually increased. In severe trials and battles, the will was tempered, and the unity of the people was strengthened.
Host: But there have been times in the history of Russia when people lost faith and reason, they could no longer distinguish good from evil, truth from lies: enmity and mutual grievances obscured people's eyes. The enemies of our Motherland took advantage of this. Then came a time of troubles for Russia. About one of these pages of history - and our today's story will go
Leading: There was a terrible famine in the country, and one or another king rose to the throne.
Gone in the history of the year

Kings and peoples changed,
But the time is troubled, adversity
Russia will never forget!
Leading: Kuzma Minin lived in Nizhny Novgorod at that time. On the square, Minin said to the people: “... Our Fatherland is dying, but we can save it. We will not spare our lives for the deliverance of Russia. " And Prince Pozharsky led the militia. And the militia went to Moscow - one hundred thousand soldiers from twenty-five cities of Russia.
Leading: The army carried the miraculous Kazan Icon of the Mother of God. Before the decisive battle, the warriors prayed for help for three days in front of her miraculous icon.
Leading: On November 4, 1612, the militias of Kuzma Minin and Prince Pozharsky rushed into battle with the Poles for Moscow. No enemy force could stop them. The Mother of God herself blessed the Russian soldiers for the sacred battle.
Leading: There were battles on the streets of Moscow, the city was on fire. The Polish garrison resisted desperately. But the soldiers of Minin and Pozharsky fought to win. And we won!
Leading: All of Russia thanked Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky, who gathered people from all over the country to defeat the Troubles. The enemy could only be defeated by uniting the people of Russia.
Leading: Villages, villages, cities.
With a bow to the Russian people.
Celebrates freedom today.
And Unity Day forever!
In Moscow, on Red Square, in honor of the glorious victory over the Poles, a temple of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God was built. The icon, which was in the ranks of the militia, was transferred to this temple.
Presenter: There is also a monument on Red Square with the inscription “Citizen Minin and Prince Pozharsky. Grateful Russia ".
Presenter: We must not forget the lessons of history: Russia is strong only when it is united! That is why there is such an important holiday in our country - National Unity Day.
And now we will play with you and see how important it is to be together, to be one.
"Create the sun in yourself"
Relaxation session to form a positive attitude towards people.
(calmly and at ease):
Guys, sit down as you like. Close your eyes.
breathe in deeply and with a sigh, forget the grievances of yesterday.
breathe out the warmth of the sun. Imagine a little star in your heart. We mentally direct to her a ray that carries love - the asterisk has increased.
We direct the ray that carries the world - the asterisk has increased again.
We direct the ray with goodness - the asterisk has become even larger.
And now we send many rays to the star, which bring health, joy, warmth, light, affection, tenderness. Now the star becomes big, big like the sun. It brings warmth to everyone, everyone, everyone. I wish your heart to carry warmth, affection to all people. Open your eyes, stand up, with such a good and wonderful mood, bring kindness and affection to the world, love and respect each other, help those who are at least a little bit different from you. Remember this and don't forget!
Host: - Now let's play an unusual game. And at the end of the game, you will all share your impressions and feelings.
"Himself like that"
Psychological game for practicing suppressed oral aggression, learning how to resolve conflicts.
Children stand in a semicircle, one of the children stands opposite and throws a pillow at each child in turn, calling him some kind of fruit (or vegetable, mode of transport - any topic can be used, except animals), in response, the children throw a pillow, saying “myself like this ”or“ like that ”. At the end of this exercise, reflection is carried out. (The teacher asks each child about feelings at the time of the game, about his experiences and feelings after what is happening)
At the end, it is concluded that kind, pleasant words always please and bring a positive charge of energy to a person, to give good means to give happiness and health! Negative, negative wishes and feelings harm both yourself and those around you!
Presenter: And at the end we will draw a rainbow. As all the colors of the rainbow stick together and complement each other, so we should all live in peace, harmony and help each other.
Drawing and coloring the rainbow
Upon completion, an exhibition of works is organized
Leading:
People to light
Born different:
Different, peculiar.
To others
You could understand
It takes patience
To educate in yourself.
It is necessary with good
Come to people in the house,
Friendship, love
Keep in your heart!

Municipal budgetary educational institution

"The main secondary school of the village of Guards of Krasnoarmeisky

district of the Saratov region "

Competitive game historical and educational program "Unity is our strength!"

Held by: history teacher and

social studies

Sultanova K.A.

2016 Nov.

Regulations on the competition program

The patriotic education of the younger generation has always been one of the most important tasks of the modern school, because childhood and adolescence is the most fertile time for instilling a sacred feeling of love for the Motherland. Patriotic education is understood as the gradual formation of students' love for their homeland, constant readiness to defend it. The direction of the school's work on patriotic education is aimed at tireless work to create in schoolchildren a sense of pride in their homeland and their people, respect for the worthy pages of the past.

In Russia, there are public holidays that are designed to foster patriotism.
One of the new holidays celebrated in our country on November 4 is National Unity Day.

Any public holiday is an echo of the country's history, but it always looks to the future. Historical memory brings us back to the events of the early 17th century. The victory of the people's militia, the formation of which began in Nizhny Novgorod by citizen K. Minin and prince D. Pozharsky, became not only a feat of arms in the name of freedom, evidence of a way out of the deepest crisis, but also laid the foundations for building the foundation of an independent state on which the entire future is built. the power of Russia.

In this regard, a competitive historical and educational program "Our strength is in unity!"

Target: to promote the formation of patriotism and a sense of personal responsibility for the fate of the Fatherland.
Tasks:
Educational: to form an idea of ​​the heroic pages of the history of our country.
Educational: To foster a sense of patriotism, citizenship;
Developing:
To develop cognitive abilities and respect for the historical heritage of Russia.
Demo material: presentation
Methodological techniques: artistic and historical story, artistic and cognitive task; work with historical paintings; brainstorm; text recovery; mobile contests
Objectives: to familiarize students with the propaganda of the traditions and richest culture of our country, the development of a sense of national dignity in students, fostering a sense of pride in the historical, heroic past of Russia.
instilling in students patriotism, respect for the history and traditions of our Motherland, civic consciousness; the development of schoolchildren's worldview convictions based on their understanding of historical events, the ability to trace the connection between history and modernity;

Venue: school

Participants: students of the school from 5 to 9 grades

Jury:

Chairman: Sultanova K.A. - teacher of history and social studies

Jury members: Obukhova I.A. - teacher of mathematics and physics

Razina O.A. - teacher of geography and ecology

Game program progress: Leading: Good afternoon, dear guys! Guys, do you know what holiday the whole of Russia celebrates on November 4th.

This day occupies a special place among the state holidays of modern Russia. It is associated with the events of 1612 - the feat of our ancestors, who rallied in the name of freedom and independence of the Motherland. Today we will spendcompetitive game program,dedicatednnuyunational holiday National Unity Day.

In the 17th century, 4 centuries ago, a time of troubles began in Russia. Tsar Ivan the Terrible died. The eldest son was unable to reign, and the youngest, Dmitry, died playing with a knife under mysterious circumstances. Without a king as without a master in the house, a mess immediately began. And as the people say: trouble has come - open the gate. Immediately 2 years in a row there were lean years, and famine began. Many wanted to occupy the Russian throne in these difficult years for all. And even foreigners, Poles and Swedes, fraudulently wanted to put false kings on the throne. They were called so: False Dmitry-I and False Dmitry-II. Robberies and robberies began in Russia, but there is no one to restore order. So our country was ruined, and the Poles seized it. The impostor False Dmitry I reigned for a whole year, but he did not succeed in deceiving the Russian people, he was exposed and killed. But order in the country was never established, because there was no unity in the country. Soon, another impostor, False Dmitry II, appeared. And people did not know what to do and who to believe. Enemies continued to seize Russian lands, ravage the country, humiliate people.

But always, when the Motherland is in danger, heroic people are found to save it.

The merchant Kuzma Minin went to Nizhny Novgorod to the governor Dmitry Mikhailovich Pozharsky... WITHthey formed the people's militia. The Monk Irinarkh the Recluse of Borisoglebsk blessed Minin and Pozharsky with an icon for the sacred cause - the expulsion of invaders or interventionists. The people's militia had to go a long way to Moscow, for a whole year they liberated the Russian lands captured by the Poles and Swedes. Everyone helped as much as they could, they also joined the ranks of the militia.

Liberated Moscow from the invaders in 1612. They defeated the enemy, because they were together, because they defended the Motherland, they did not want to lose it.

We won thanks to the intercession of the icon of the Kazan Mother of God (Mother of God).

The Russian people believed that the Mother of God, the Intercessor of Russia, would not leave them in an unequal battle with the enemy.

In Russia, they elected a new Tsar, Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov. And there was peace and tranquility in the country. And a monument was erected to the heroes - liberators Minin and Pozharsky with money collected by the people.

The history of Russia teaches us: separately, one by one, we cannot do what can be done together.

So it happens in life: one plant a tree, and all together - a garden; one man will have time to lay only a brick, and for those who got down to business together - the house is already ready!

Friendship unites people and nations. Together they live happily.

We must not forget the lessons of history: Russia is strong only when it is united!

That is why there is such an important holiday in our country - National Unity Day.By order of the President of the Russian Federation in 2005, the holiday was established on November 4.

In honor of the holiday - the Day of National Unity, we are holding a competitive game educational program "Unity is our strength!" You will be judged by a jury. Those with the most points will win and will be awarded. Each correct answer is one point.(Jury presentation).

Intellectual tasks will be combined with mobile ones.

Leading: Let us recall the course of events and participants in the Time of Troubles while listening to a poem by Irina Krymskaya:
We listen to a poem and compare it with the events of history
History of Troubles in verse:

Russia was shaking during the years of turmoil:
All life is scorched by war,

Rift, decay, the treasury is meager.
The country was trampled by the invaders.
Poles took cities
And the Swedes desecrated the land.
And impostors on the throne!
Enmity, betrayal of the boyars
People hate more:
Unite all as in old times!

By the will of the people, Russia is strong.

For Orthodoxy, country!
There is excitement on the Volga banks.
Popular anger sprouts.
Minin is preparing the militia,
Pozharsky will lead the regiments.
From different cities of Russia
Sons went to Nizhny Novgorod,
And under the banner of battle
They got up in the military formation.

Here we camp, while large


Chodkiewicz army from the Poles,

To the aid of the garrison of the gentry,
She settled in the Kremlin itself.

For the saint Russia is not in chains.
And the militia won
In those bloody battles.

The country sat like a sharp knife,
The militia took the siege.
Rus' revived in spirit again.
Heroes of those distant times -
Pozharsky, Minin - forever!
About a glorious feat high
A folk line sounds.

(Irina Krymova. Rus. Troubles. Minin and Pozharsky

“Warm-up” Teams are given tasks in turn. One point for the correct answer.

1. (Vague)

2. Pozharsky and from(Nizhny Novgorod)

3. (Yaroslavl)

4. ( False Dmitry II)

Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

6 ( )

Leading: Day of liberation from the Polish invaders.



Leading: 2nd round of the game “Appeal to the people”.

Leading : Listen to what Chufarin wrote in 1897 for this picture:
"Address of Kuzma Minin to the people"

“The Orthodox world! - he began -
The Holy Motherland suffers,
Everywhere grief, screams, groans,
Human blood flows in streams.
Foreigners in a crowd
Our homeland is being ruined,
Own the Russian Land
And they enslave us to themselves.
Tyrant wives and daughters
Enemies before our eyes
And they put horses in temples,
Laughing at faith and at us.
Moscow in captivity, within the walls of the Kremlin
Enemies gather in droves;
Russia suffers, its land
Teeming with hostile troops.
There is no Tsar on the Russian throne,
The enemy commands Moscow,
And all the people in times of trouble
Unwittingly swears allegiance to the enemy.
One fearless Hermogenes
In the holy dignity of the patriarch
Does not recognize shameful captivity
And a foreign monarch.
Russian cathedrals and churches
He sends orders:
"Do not give Russia to enemies,
Lead the militia to Moscow! "
The Orthodox world! Or we have
There are no feelings and are we sluggish in our hearts?
Let us rise, every hour is dear!
Let's rise, everyone will follow us!
Let's free our native country,
Or for the Holy Motherland
We will all die! "
You are great Russian our people!
When you save your homeland -
You are a hero, from all worries
You free yourself for her!
You are weak while courage sleeps
But if you wake up in spirit,
Then you will rush into battle like a storm
Nobody can defeat you!

(V. Chufarina "Minin and Pozharsky" 1897)

Day of National Unity, which means that in order to win, you have to be in a team, you have to be together

THE GAME ... Players on each team stand shoulder to shoulder. It turns out that they touch each other with their left and right shoulders. And they tie their hands - the left hand of one with the right hand of the other. And they put their hands up. The first competitor is given a ball or balloon in his free right hand. And he also raises his hand up. And the task of each team is to pass the ball or ball to the very end of its team. But to pass on horseback, and since the hands are tied, it will be difficult, because it will be necessary to act together, because two hands of different people are tied. In general, which team will pass the inventory forward, that one won.
Leading: The program continues with the 3rd round "History in the monuments of sculpture and architecture".


Leading: Round 4: Use letters to compose the name of a participant in those events:
GMOGNER (Germogen)

And now you have the opportunity to add one more point to your piggy bank. We will all play together.

THE GAME. A team of eight people are given letters, from which it is necessary to form the word - UNITY. But the children do not know which word they need to put together. They only see a bunch of letters. And when the presenter tells them that they need to make up a word and stand with the letters so that it can be read, then the children must figure out what this word is and stand up as it should be. Holding letters in hand.Leading: We have come to the 5th round "Who is this?" From the description, guess who we are talking about:
Russian national hero, organizer and one of the leaders of the Zemsky militia of 1611-1612 during the period of the struggle of the Russian people against the Polish and Lithuanian interventions. (Kuzma Minin)
Leading: Well done. Round 6 "Match names and occupation":
False Dmitry I impostor

Minin Kuzma Zemstvo headman
Lyapunov commander of the 1st militia

Vasily Shuisky boyar tsar

THE GAME, each team has three people. And also you need to purchase ribbons of the same length and three colors - red, white and blue. And it is necessary to "weave" a braid of three ribbons, and this braid is held by one person. The task of each team of three people. Unwind your braid. They must work together and work together to untangle the braid, because, as you know, it is woven intricately. Which team will cope with its task faster, that one won.

Leading: Final round "Historical mistakes".
At the end of 1611, the Kiev (Moscow) state presented a spectacle of complete visible destruction. The Turks (Poles) took Smolensk; a Turkish (Polish) detachment burned down Moscow and fortified itself behind the surviving walls of the Kremlin and China - the city; Romanians (Swedes) occupied Novgorod and nominated one of their princes as a candidate for the Kiev (Moscow) throne; ... The state was transformed into some formless, restless federation. But from the end of 1611, when the religious and national (political) forces were exhausted, political (religious and national) forces began to awaken, which went to the rescue of the perishing land.
/Summarizing. Jury comments. Rewarding. / Leading: Today you and I have once again turned over the heroic pages of the history of our homeland and made sure that the strength of Russia lies in the unity of the people ...
Alone in the field is not a warrior - since childhood we have been told
And together the peoples must resist misfortunes.
After all, it is so joyful to live and the world is so endless,
When under the huge sun you know that you are not alone.
Let a good deed argue, connecting hearts,
May friendship unite both countries and cities,
And the children laugh together, and joy runs forward,
And success and love will come to the people of the big planet
Leading : Unity is our strength! Happy Holidays to everyone! Goodbye!

Literature:
Biographies, facts and hypotheses, portraits and documents. In 30 kn. Kuzma Minin. Dmitry Pozharsky / auth. V. A. Shamshurin. M.
Sadovsky B. Anthem in memory of the feat of the Nizhny Novgorod militia 1611-1612.
M.V. Kartashova Balakhna - Minin - Nizhny Novgorod militia.
Sorokina L.A. Prince D.M. Pozharsky on the Balakhna land // Nizhny Novgorod Museum. No. 7.2006.
Krymova Irina. Russia. Troubles. Minin and Pozharsky.
Collection "Russian Heart Will Not Forget You"
Nizhny Novgorod antiquity: ist. edition. 2001. No. 9.

The first round of the Militia Heroes quiz. Dear participants, carefully read the questions on this topic and the answers offered to them. Choose the correct one:
1.What city was Kuzma Minin from?
a / Nizhny Novgorod; b / Moscow; in / Yaroslavl

2. What is the name and patronymic of Prince Pozharsky - the leader of the second noble militia against the Poles:

a / Dmitry Mikhailovich b / Mikhail Fedorovich c / Dmitry Ivanovich

3.Who was Kuzma Minin: a / prince b / a Cossack b / a merchant

4.Which of the holidays honored by the Russian Orthodox Church coincides with the Day of National Unity:

a / Nativity of the Virgin b / Day of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God in / Pokrov

Look carefully at the reproduction of A. Kivshenko's painting "Appeal to the Nizhny Novgorod" (1611). Write what historical event it displays. Time to complete the task is 5 minutes.

3rd round “History in monuments of sculpture and architecture”.
People immortalize the memory of heroic deeds, significant events in sculpture and architecture, erecting various monuments, building chapels and temples. Look carefully at the illustrations and determine what is depicted in them. Match the illustrations with the following titles :;

a) Kazan Cathedral b) a monument to the Millennium of Russia, c) a monument to Minin and Pozharsky

2
1

7 round "Historical mistakes". The participants' task is to listen carefully to the text and write down historical errors. Attention, text!
At the end of 1611, the Kiev state presented a spectacle of complete visible destruction. The Turks took Smolensk; a Turkish detachment burned down Moscow and fortified itself behind the surviving walls of the Kremlin and China - the city; the Romanians occupied Novgorod and nominated one of their princes as a candidate for the Kiev throne; ... The state was transformed into some formless, restless federation. But from the end of 1611, when the religious and national forces were exhausted, political forces began to awaken, which went to the rescue of the dying land.

Warm up

1. What time in Russia came 400 years ago after the death of Tsar Ivan the Terrible?(Vague)

2. In which city did Kuzma Minin come to DmitryPozharsky and fromwhere did they begin their path of liberation?(Nizhny Novgorod)

3. Name the city where the militia of Minin and Pozharsky stopped for several months to replenish the newly arrived forces before the march on Moscow.(Yaroslavl)

4. Which of the contenders for the Moscow throne was called the "Tushino thief"? ( False Dmitry II)

5. What was the name of the state that interfered in the affairs of Russia during the Time of Troubles?

Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

6 ... What event is associated with the end of the Time of Troubles in Russia? ( With the accession of Mikhail Romanov.)

The first round of the Militia Heroes quiz. Dear participants, carefully read the questions on this topic and the answers offered to them. Choose the correct one:
1.What city was Kuzma Minin from?
a / Nizhny Novgorod; b / Moscow; in / Yaroslavl (Nizhny Novgorod)

2. What is the name and patronymic of Prince Pozharsky - the leader of the second noble militia against the Poles:

a / Dmitry Mikhailovich b / Mikhail Fedorovich c / Dmitry Ivanovich (Dmitry Mikhailovich)

3.Who was Kuzma Minin: a / prince b / a Cossack b / a merchant (merchant)
4.Which of the holidays honored by the Russian Orthodox Church coincides with the Day of National Unity:

a / Nativity of the Virgin b / Day of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God in / Intercession (Day of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God)

2nd round of the game “Appeal to the people”. Look carefully at the reproduction of A. Kivshenko's painting "Appeal to the Nizhny Novgorod" (1611). Write what historical event it displays. Time to complete the task is 5 minutes.

3rd round “History in monuments of sculpture and architecture”.
People immortalize the memory of heroic deeds, significant events in sculpture and architecture, erecting various monuments, building chapels and temples. Look carefully at the illustrations and determine what is depicted in them. Match the illustrations with the following titles :;

a) Kazan Cathedral; (2) b) monument "Millennium of Russia", c) monument to Minin and Pozharsky (1)


Round 4: Use letters to compose the name of a participant in those events: GMOGNER (Germogen)
Hint: the second Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (1606-1612, imprisoned from May 1, 1611), a well-known church public figure of the Time of Troubles. Canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church.

... Round 6 "Match names and occupation":
False Dmitry I impostor
Pozharsky Dmitry Mikhailovich voivode 2 militia

Minin Kuzma Zemstvo headman
Lyapunov commander of the 1st militia
Hermogenes Metropolitan of Moscow
Vasily Shuisky boyar tsar

7 round. "Historical mistakes". The participants' task is to listen carefully to the text and write down historical errors. Attention, text!
At the end of 1611, the Kiev (Moscow) state presented a spectacle of complete visible destruction. The Turks (Poles) took Smolensk; a Turkish (Polish) detachment burned down Moscow and fortified itself behind the surviving walls of the Kremlin and China - the city; Romanians (Swedes) occupied Novgorod and nominated one of their princes as a candidate for the Kiev (Moscow) throne; ... The state was transformed into some formless, restless federation. But from the end of 1611, when the religious and national (political) forces were exhausted, political (national) forces began to awaken, which went to the rescue of the dying land.

Russia was shaking during the years of turmoil:
All life is scorched by war,
Power struggle and prices are inflated
Rift, decay, the treasury is meager.
The country was trampled by the invaders.
Poles took cities
And the Swedes desecrated the land.
The Kremlin opened the ancient gates -
And impostors on the throne!
Enmity, betrayal of the boyars
People hate more:
Unite all as in old times!
Russia woke up from a heavy slumber,
By the will of the people, Russia is strong.
The proclamations of the church are so weighty:
For Orthodoxy, country!
There is excitement on the Volga banks.
Popular anger sprouts.
Minin is preparing the militia,
Pozharsky will lead the regiments.
From different cities of Russia
Sons went to Nizhny Novgorod,
And under the banner of battle
They got up in the military formation.
On the Volga - to Yaroslavl; stood
Here we camp, while large
They did not appear as a united army.
To Moscow, where the enemy is, we will win!
Chodkiewicz army from the Poles,
Lithuanians, Hungarians led to Moscow
To the aid of the garrison of the gentry,
She settled in the Kremlin itself.
Pozharsky gave battle in Moscow
For the saint Russia is not in chains.
And the militia won
In those bloody battles.
And soon the garrison in the heart
The country sat like a sharp knife,
The militia took the siege.
Rus' revived in spirit again.
Heroes of those distant times -
Pozharsky, Minin - forever!
About a glorious feat high
The folk line sounds

Sections: Working with preschoolers , Patriotic education

Target: instilling in children a sense of friendship, patriotism, pride in their homeland.

Tasks: to expand children's ideas about the Motherland, about the peoples living in Russia, about friendship and peace throughout the world. Demonstration to children of the importance of cohesion in the life of a person and a whole nation.

Children enter the hall to the music of the song "Where Does the Motherland Begin" and sit on chairs.

Slide 1

Presenter: Guys, on November 4, our whole country celebrates National Unity Day. And today we will remember what this holiday is. At all times, the Russian people loved their homeland, were friends, helped each other, united when trouble threatened their homeland, and together they defended it from enemies.

What do we call the Motherland?
The land in which we grow
And birches along which
We walk next to my mother.

What do we call the Motherland?
A field with a thin spikelet
Our holidays and songs
Warm evening outside the window.

What do we call the Motherland?
All that we cherish in our heart
And under the blue-blue sky
Russian flag over the Kremlin.
(V. Stepanov)

Ah, my Russia, where to find words,
To tell about you in my song:
About daisies, lakes, endless forests,
About fields, about open spaces, about bright dreams!
And about how she was fastened, as long as the trouble,
And how I was always proud of my sons.
So sound, my song, sound soon,
About Russia, about my dear Motherland!

Song "My Russia", music G. Struve

Slide 2

You won't find that house on the world map
In which you live
And we won't even find our native streets on that map.
But we will always find on it
Our country is our common home.

Slide 3: Flag of Russia.

Presenter: Like all countries of the world, all states existing on earth, Russia has its own flag. What do you associate the colors of the flag with?

Children:

White birches, white snow,
The clouds are melting white in the sky
White mists and a blooming garden
White cranes are flying over us.

Blue lakes, blue mountain chains
A carpet spread out in a field of cornflowers.
The sun shines in blue skies
And the Russians have blue eyes.

A red rowan tree grows under the window
A girl walks in a red sundress
And in the white winter, well look,
Bullfinches red on the branches.

Relay: "Who will deliver the flag faster".

(The group is divided into two teams - girls "Russians", boys "Russians". Participants of the relay with a flag in their hands must run over bumps to a certain place, put a flag and shout: "Russia is my Motherland!" And return to their team. will cope with the task faster, she is the winner.)

Slide 4: Coat of arms of Russia.

Russia has a stately
There is a double-headed eagle on the coat of arms,
To the west, to the east
He could have looked at once.
Strong, wise and proud.
He is a free spirit of Russia.

The game "Fold the coat of arms of Russia"

Presenter: Guys, do you know that every state has not only a coat of arms and a flag, but also the main music of the country? ...

What is it called? That's right - this is the Anthem of Russia!

How to listen to the hymn, you know? Let's get up. Let one verse of the Anthem of our Great Power - Russia - sound for us now!

The "Anthem of the Russian Federation" sounds - 1 verse

Children and adults listen to him while standing. Then sit down

Different people live in Russia
Peoples for a long time.
One likes the taiga,
Others - the steppe expanse.
Jew and Tuvan, Buryat and Udmurt,
Russian, Tatar, Bashkir and Yakut.
Big family of different nations,
And we should be proud of this, friends,
Our common home is called Russia,
May everyone in it be comfortable!

Presenter: We live with you in Russia, the largest country on Earth. People of different nationalities inhabit Russia, but all are united by the language of communication - Russian. The capital of Russia is Moscow. Moscow is Red Square. Moscow is the Kremlin's towers. Moscow is the heart of Russia that loves you.

Homeland and Unity ... Just think about these words. Russia has been tested many times, more than once it has gone through hard hard times, times of wars and enmity. There was a terrible famine in the country, and one or another king rose to the throne.

Gone in the history of the year
Kings and peoples changed,
But the time is troubled, adversity
Russia will never forget!

Kuzma Minin lived in the city of Novgorod at that time. A lot of people gathered in the square, and he said to the people: "... Our Fatherland is dying, but we can save it. We will not spare our lives for the deliverance of Russia." And Prince Pozharsky led the army. And the war for Moscow began.

No enemy force could stop them.

There were battles on the streets of Moscow, the city was on fire. But the soldiers of Minin and Pozharsky fought to win. And we won!

All of Russia thanked Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky. The enemy could only be defeated by uniting the entire people of Russia.

Villages, villages, cities.
With a bow to the Russian people.
Celebrates freedom today.
And Unity Day forever!

And now the time has come for us children to play, to show the heroic strength.

Games for children: "Rope", "Builders", "Friendly Pairs"

Presenter: The army carried the miraculous Kazan Icon of the Mother of God. Before the decisive battle, the warriors prayed for help for three days in front of her miraculous icon.

And Russia rose from its knees.
In hands with an icon before the battle,
Blessed with prayer.
Under the ringing of the coming changes.

Host: A monument has been erected on Red Square with the inscription "Citizen Minin and Prince Pozharsky. Grateful Russia".

The government of the country is located in the capital. The President and the Prime Minister live and work here

Presenter: Russia - united, mighty, boundless, hospitable - stretches out the hand of friendship and opens its arms to all peoples and neighbors, to all who wish to live peacefully on earth! And people can be happy only when peace and friendship reign on their land.

Our friendship, our faith will be with us forever,
Our strength, our will. Will never die!

Wonderful ones are fulfilled for you dancing

Dance "Colorful game"

Dance "Top-top"

Friendship unites people and nations. Together they live happily, and true friendship, as the song says, never has a weekend.

Photo slides on the theme "Friendship"

Presenter: Dear friends! Our holiday program has come to an end. We wish you peace, goodness and prosperity. Once again, happy holidays - National Unity Day.

Presenter: We are all united by Russia, and may our love for the Fatherland serve the common good! We wish you all good health, happiness and success in your business. Happy Holidays!

Children give guests hand-made Russian flags

To the music of the song "My Russia", music. G. Struve children leave the hall

1. Development of students' interest in studying the history of their homeland.

2. Fostering the creative abilities of students through the performing arts.

3. Improving the skills and abilities of collective activities.

Registration:

  1. The name of the educational game “Wheel of History”.
  2. National Unity Day stand.
  3. Symbols of Russia.

Equipment:

  1. Handouts (texts with test answers, cards with texts of poems).
  2. Plates with the names of the teams.
  3. Tokens of three colors.
  4. Costumes.

Preparatory work:

  1. Scene rehearsal with members of the history circle.
  2. Design of the stand "National Unity Day".
  3. Division into three teams, choice of captains.
  4. Preparation of certificates and prizes for the winners and participants of the event.

Rules of the game:

  1. The game consists of three rounds, in each of which the teams gain a certain number of versts (for each correct answer - 10 versts).
  2. Before the start of each round, the teams take turns drawing a token. If the color of the drawn token coincides with the color of the team, then an additional 10 versts are added to the team's account.
  3. After each round, a game is played with spectators - fans. Fans can bring their team 10 miles during the game by answering the question correctly.
  4. The game ends by counting versts of teams. The team that scored the most miles wins.

Event progress

1. Introduction.

For the first time in our country since 2005, November 4 is celebrated as National Unity Day. The Day of National Unity also coincides in time with one of the most revered holidays by the Russian Orthodox Church - the Day of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God, with whose intercession tradition also links the expulsion of the invaders.

Saint Innocent of Kherson called the Kazan icon “the Russian cover”. The autumn celebration of the Most Holy Theotokos, in honor of Her icon called "Kazan", was established in gratitude for the deliverance of Moscow and all of Russia from the invasion of the Poles in 1612. That time was terrible and confused. The question was about the very existence of our Fatherland! In this troubled period, the country was left without a king and without a royal dynasty, which for a long time united the people into a state, a power. Anarchy reigned everywhere, more terrible both for the nobility and for the common people than the most cruel government. The Poles, having taken possession of Moscow by deceit, sneered at the Orthodox faith. It seemed that the Russian state had perished, that Russia would not be able to rise from its knees and would never regain its former power. And then, at the call of Patriarch Hermogenes, the entire Russian people rose to defend their Motherland. In the militia, which was led by Prince Dmitry Pozharsky and the Nizhny Novgorod merchant Kuzma Minin, a miraculous image of the Most Holy Theotokos was sent from Kazan. "Let us become, as one, for Russia, for the House of the Most Holy Theotokos!" the people exclaimed.

And a great miracle happened: by the representation of the Mother of God, the judgment of God on our Fatherland was placed at mercy! Russian troops liberated Moscow from enemies! Soon the entire Russian land was cleared of foreign invaders.

  • It's warmer across the sea, but ours is nicer.
  • On the foreign side, the Motherland is doubly prettier.
  • Where someone was born came in handy there.

Here are some proverbs about the Motherland, which were formed by the Russian people. A Russian person is always ready to give his life, devotion, love to his Motherland, his people. Such a person is called a patriot of his Fatherland.

Glory to our side!
Glory to our old times!
We will turn the wheel of history
And let's start telling
So that people can know
About the affairs of the native land!

On our quiz "Wheel of History" there are three squads: red, green and blue. We start the game.

2. Main part

Round I
"Scenes"
Scene 1.

A messenger arrived to the Kiev prince Mstislav Romanovich.

Messenger: Grand Duke! A terrible trouble is coming - the nomads. We need to arm ourselves!

Prince: How many are there?

Messenger: Darkness of warriors, prince! Their army stretched out for three days on horseback!

QUESTION. What does the word “darkness” mean at that time?

  1. 1000.
  2. 10000.
  3. 100000.

A beggar sits, begs for alms, a gentleman and a lady pass by.

Beggar: Give, gentlemen, for Christ's sake.

Lady (to the gentleman): Give the poor one for food.

Mister (to the lady): Stop it. There is not enough money for everyone.

Beggar: Ooh, damned world eaters.

QUESTION. Many people know that the word "world eater" is an offensive nickname. What meaning did this word have in the 18th century?

  1. Kurkul, a rich man;
  2. An old man living off the community;
  3. A person who rips off others.

A gentleman enters the tavern and runs into a poor cockroach.

Barin (gives the poor man a slap on the head): Oh, you, unwashed mug, are spinning under your feet. You don't see, the master is coming.

Poor man (bowing): I beg your pardon, master (Runs away).

Barin: Oh, you wretch! Diluted here infidels-foreigners darkness darkness!

QUESTION. In the Russian Empire, the term “alien” existed. Who was so called?

  1. Living on the outskirts of the country, people of a different religion;
  2. Residents of Siberia;
  3. Foreigners.

On stage, a poorly dressed young man reads a book. (Enter two toddlers.)

1st boy: Vasya! Hey, what kind of fellow is this?

2nd boy: A-ah ... This one. I came from Kholmogory with a fish train. I decided to study.

1st: Oh, how old is he?

2nd: There will be twenty years.

The little boys laugh and tease the young man.

1st: Hey you kid! What a fool. At twenty he came to study Latin!

2nd: Taviva gaza! Blank board - empty head!

Young man: Tsyts, you fools! I will learn Latin and other sciences, for it is said: "Through thorns - to the stars!"

QUESTION. Who was this person who wanted to learn Latin?

  1. Peter I;
  2. Dmitry Mendeleev;
  3. Lomonosov Mikhail Vasilievich.

The tsar is sitting, a slave beats his forehead at his feet.

Tsar: And put this servant in a chicken hut on bread for kvass, so that he will forever remember how to argue with his sovereign. Remove it!

QUESTION. What kind of premises is the "kurnaya hut" that existed in Russia until the 19th century?

    1. a peasant hut, burning on black - without a pipe;
    2. a hut where chickens were kept;
    3. prison cell.

MOVING. Teams draw tokens.

Questions to viewers:

  1. How tall was Peter I? (2 meters 4 centimeters).
  2. What is the first printed book in Russia (Apostle, I. Fedorov. XVI century).
  3. Which of the princes was nicknamed "the money bag"? (Ivan Kalita, XIV century).

II round
"Answer with the words of a poet"

1. And ahead, along the ringing ice floes,
Rattling with heavy scales
The Livonians are riding in a formidable wedge,
An iron pig's head.
The first onslaught of the Germans was terrible
Into the Russian infantry corner
Two rows of horse towers
They got it right.

2. How do I about the Battle of the Don
Continue my story?
I will not deceive the reader,
Having said about the battle
That there was not yet such.
And at least ask someone -
Great slaughter
Everyone knows in Russia! ...
There was such a great moan
There was a battle with such blood,
That Don was painted crimson
To the very bottom ...
And Prince Dmitry Donskoy
Since then called the people,
And good glory is behind him
He lives to this day.

3. When dawn broke in the east,
The curtain of fog has thinned
On the other side I suddenly saw Akhmat
Host of the Moscow prince Ivan ...
The sovereign read and, calm and strict,
I turned to the Akhmatov people,
Threw a label on the ground under a morocco boot
And he said: "We will not pay tribute!"
Since then, the Horde did not dare to rob us,
The heavy yoke was thrown off,
And in the Horde, disagreement, enmity began,
And the Tatar power disintegrated.

(Standing on the Ugra River - 1480)

4. Well it was a day! Through the volatile smoke
The French moved like clouds
And all to our redoubt.
Lancers with colorful badges,
Dragoons with ponytails
All flashed before us
Everyone has been here.
You will not see such battles! ...
Banners were worn like shadows,
The fire glittered in the smoke,
Damask steel sounded, buckshot squealed,
The fighters' hand is tired of stabbing,
And prevented the nuclei from flying
A mountain of bloody bodies.
The enemy experienced a lot that day,
What does the bloody Russian battle mean,
Our hand-to-hand combat! ..

5. The call comes from Muscovites ...
Reached the bottom call,
To the headman, to the man,
That was called Minin-Sukhoruk.
He gathered all the people around ...
Minin collected the Volga region,
He collected the militia,
He dressed everyone, put shoes on everyone,
I fed, watered and equipped,
And he armed everyone.
And this host in the misty haze
On unplowed land
Where an ear has not bloomed for a long time,
To Moscow, to the capital, he led.
That host from every village
Everything came and grew.
The Pozharsky prince came here,
A river flowed behind him,
And, uniting with Minin,
The Russian troops rallied.
A good monument has been erected
Two heroes all over the country
As a sign that I was delivered
From dishonor the native land.

(Liberation of Moscow from the invaders by the militia of Minin and Pozharsky - 1612)

6. The shelves closed their ranks.
Arrows scattered in the bushes.
Cannonballs roll, bullets whistle;
Cold bayonets loomed.
Beloved sons of victory,
The Swedes are tearing through the fire of the trenches;
The cavalry flies excitedly;
The infantry is following her
And with its heavy firmness
Her desire is in full swing.
And the battlefield is fatal
Thunders, burns here and there,
But clearly the happiness is fighting
He is already beginning to serve us.

7. Not measured lengthwise and not extended in breadth,
Covered with impassable taiga,
Siberia is spreading under our feet
With a shaggy bear skin.
Fur in Siberian forests is good
And a red fish in the streams of the Irtysh!
We can own this fat land,
Having divided it like a brother.
It's time for me to put on Kuchumov barmas
And become an Ostyak prince.

(The development of Siberia under the leadership of Ermak - 1581-1585)

8. On the shore of desert waves
He stood, full of great thoughts,
And looked into the distance. And he thought:
From here we will threaten the Swede,
Here the city will be laid
To spite the arrogant neighbor.
Nature is destined for us here
Cut a window to Europe
Stand firm by the sea.

(Founding of St. Petersburg - 1703)

9 not a single force
We haven't walked these paths yet.
All of Europe looks at them.
In all corners of the mainland
They guess, argue and gossip:
Will they pass or they won't pass,
What awaits them - death or surrender?
Let them guess! Only here,
Among hardships and suffering
Among stones and piles of snow,
The soldiers knew without guesswork
That the Russians will always pass.

(Suvorov's Swiss campaign across the Alps - 1799)

10. That of the freedom of the Russian glow
Flaring up around -
Against the power of the sovereign
The cities revolted suddenly.
Glory of the Cossack victorious
I went across Russia now,
In every house, people are poor
They opened the door for Stenka.
And short roads
From the Don to the Volga, across the steppes,
In equipment and with boats
Stepan led his army.

(The uprising of Stepan Razin - 1667-1671)

MOVING. Teams draw tokens.

Questions to viewers:

  1. What is the weight of the Tsar Cannon? (40 tons)
  2. Which Russian city had an “evil character”? (Kozelsk)
  3. What was the name of the third of the brothers who founded Kiev? The first two - Kiy, Schek. (Horeb)

III round
"Situations"

1. The king is sitting on the throne, thinking.

King or not king!
Pardon or execute ...
Decide or wait ...
Eh! You are heavy, Monomakh's hat ...

QUESTION: Why is “Monomakh's hat” heavy?

  1. There were many ornaments on the crown;
  2. The king decides many state issues;
  3. It is a dangerous service to be a king.

2. At the Novgorod party, the boyars are discussing the question: who to invite to lead the army to fight the German knights. The posadnik invited to call Alexander Yaroslavovich, though not a young, but very experienced commander. Veche supported the proposal of the mayor.

QUESTION: Who is a mayor?

  1. The man who imprisoned people;
  2. Planting man;
  3. The man who ruled the city.

3. During the reign of Peter I, a civil calendar was issued.

QUESTION: What was first printed on the calendar?

  1. the genealogy of the Romanovs;
  2. notes about Europe;
  3. astrological forecast.

4. Many ancient noble noble, princely families began counting the clan from Rurik.

QUESTION: Who is Rurik?

  1. Prince of the Varangians;
  2. The first Moscow prince;
  3. Founder of Kiev.

5. “Wherever you go, there are streets. Where it turns away - with lanes ...

QUESTION: Who was Ilya Muromets?

  1. Prince;
  2. Peasant son;
  3. Druzhinnik.

6. One of the most important deeds of Peter I was the creation of the Russian fleet.

QUESTION: What city is considered the birthplace of the Russian fleet?

  1. Saint Petersburg;
  2. Arkhangelsk;
  3. Voronezh.

7. In pre-Christian Russia, old people prophesied that the Serpent would be killed by a fellow.

QUESTION: What was the name of the snake-fighter hero?

  1. Alesha Popovich;
  2. Nikitich;
  3. Ilya Muromets.

3.The final part

For this holiday in our country it is supposed to fix the informal name - the Day of Good Deeds. This will draw the attention of society to issues of charitable activities, serving the interests of society, will contribute to the development of traditions of charity, volunteerism, various forms of self-organization and self-government.



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